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SMAD4: Function and action mechanism, Clinical significance & Overview

SMAD4, also called SMAD family member 4, Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 4, or DPC4 (deleted in pancreatic cancer 4) is a highly conserved protein present in all metazoans. It belongs to the SMAD family of transcription factor proteins, which act as mediators of TGF-β signal transduction. The TGFβ family of cytokines regulates critical processes…

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SMAD4 topic overview

The analysis highlights Function and action mechanism, Clinical significance and Overview as prominent areas in the source structure around SMAD4.

Related topics
68
Source areas
6
Connected nodes
74
Extracted relationships
285
Concept neighborhoods
22
Bridge connections
74

What this topic covers Research coverage

Source areas are shown by the number of related topics found in each part of the analysis. Use smaller areas too: they can reveal specialized angles and content gaps.

Function and action mechanism · 23 topics
Clinical significance · 16 topics
Overview · 16 topics
Structures · 5 topics
Nomenclature and origin of name · 4 topics
Protein · 4 topics

Smaller areas are not necessarily less important. They contain fewer connections in this analysis and can be useful for finding specialized angles or coverage gaps.

Key facts & relationships

High-confidence facts extracted from structured source data. Use them as anchors for further research.

Aliases
SMAD4, DPC4, JIP, MADH4, MYHRS, SMAD family member 4
Available structures
Available structuresPDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB List of PDB id codes1DD1, 1G88, 1MR1, 1U7F, 1U7V, 1YGS, 5MEY, 5MEZ, 5MF0
Band
18q21.2 · 18 E2|18 49.51 cM
Bgee
ventricular zone · ganglionic eminence · Achilles tendon · epithelium of colon · stromal cell of endometrium
BioGPS
More reference expression data
Chr.
Chromosome 18 (human) · Chromosome 18 (mouse)

Explore all related topics Closing gaps

Browse the complete topic structure, not only the most central items. Less prominent entities and concepts can reveal missing angles, specialized context and useful research gaps. Each item opens a new analysis centered on that subject.

Overview

Protein

  • Polypeptide
  • Da Dalton (unit)
  • MH1 MH1 domain?action=edit&redlink=1
  • MH2 MH2 domain?action=edit&redlink=1

Structures

Nomenclature and origin of name

Function and action mechanism

Clinical significance

Advanced semantic analysis

Deeper signals for content research, entity SEO and topical coverage. The plain-language headings explain what each technical view is useful for.

How SMAD4 connects Entity context

The extracted context around SMAD4 shows recurring relationship patterns in the source. For example, SMAD4 → activin responsive factor complex, anatomical structure morphogenesis, anterior/posterior pattern specification, atrioventricular canal development, atrioventricular valve formation, axon guidance, BMP signaling pathway, brainstem development, branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis, cardiac septum development, cell differentiation, cell population proliferation, cellular iron ion homeostasis, cellular response to BMP stimulus, centrosome, chromatin binding, cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding, collagen binding, cytoplasm, cytosol Another extracted example is SMAD4 → AC, CAG, CAGCC, CC, CG, Da, DNA, Early, GC, GGC, GTCTAGAC, LDTFs, MH1, MH2, Other, Smad, SMAD-bound, SMAD2, SMAD3, SMAD3/SMAD4. Use these groups to spot repeated connection types before inspecting the individual relationships.

SMAD4

Top relations

Gene ontology · 115
SMAD4 → activin responsive factor complex, anatomical structure morphogenesis, anterior/posterior pattern specification, atrioventricular canal development, atrioventricular valve formation, axon guidance, BMP signaling pathway, brainstem development, branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis, cardiac septum development, cell differentiation, cell population proliferation, cellular iron ion homeostasis, cellular response to BMP stimulus, centrosome, chromatin binding, cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding, collagen binding, cytoplasm, cytosol
related to Protein · 26
SMAD4 → AC, CAG, CAGCC, CC, CG, Da, DNA, Early, GC, GGC, GTCTAGAC, LDTFs, MH1, MH2, Other, Smad, SMAD-bound, SMAD2, SMAD3, SMAD3/SMAD4
Bgee · 20
SMAD4 → Achilles tendon, ciliary body, conjunctival fornix, epithelium of colon, gallbladder, ganglionic eminence, human fetus, left ovary, medial ganglionic eminence, medullary collecting duct, Paneth cell, popliteal artery, rectum, renal corpuscle, retinal pigment epithelium, Rostral migratory stream, stromal cell of endometrium, tibial arteries, vas deferens, ventricular zone
RNA expression pattern · 20
SMAD4 → Achilles tendon, ciliary body, conjunctival fornix, epithelium of colon, gallbladder, ganglionic eminence, human fetus, left ovary, medial ganglionic eminence, medullary collecting duct, Paneth cell, popliteal artery, rectum, renal corpuscle, retinal pigment epithelium, Rostral migratory stream, stromal cell of endometrium, tibial arteries, vas deferens, ventricular zone
related to MH1 domain complexes with DNA motifs · 18
SMAD4 → Arg81, DNA, Efficient, GC-sites, GGCGC, Gln83, GTCTAGAC, In, Lys88, MH1, Other, Recently, Smad DNA-binding, SMAD4 MH1, The, The X-ray, This, Trichoplax
related to Nomenclature and origin of name · 15
SMAD4 → DPC4, Drosophila, During Drosophila, JIP, MAD, MADD, MADH4, MH1, MH2, Mothers, Mothers Against Drunk Driving, SMA, SMADs, The, The SMAD
related to Function and action mechanism · 14
SMAD4 → II, In, Once, R-SMADS, SMAD, SMAD2, SMAD3, SMADS, TGF-β, TGFβ, The, The R-SMADs-SMAD4, This, Type
related to Clinical significance · 10
SMAD4 → BMP-7, Experiments, FSHR, Genetic, It, KO, LHR, Mus, SMAD, This
related to MH2 domain complexes · 8
SMAD4 → C-terminus, It, MH1, MH2, R-SMADS MH2, SMADs, Some, The MH2
is a · 3
SMAD4 → homolog of the Drosophila protein, only known co-SMAD in most metazoans, substrate of the Erk/MAPK kinase and GSK3

Important terminology

Use these terms to understand the vocabulary surrounding the topic, not as a checklist for keyword stuffing.

Important terminology

smad also family protein mh1 gene pathway growth dna cells complex r-smads bp tgfβ smad3 domain complexes cell human mh2

SMAD4 relationships Subject–Predicate–Object triples

TTTA extracted 285 structured relationships around SMAD4. Examples in this analysis include SMAD4 → Aliases → SMAD4, DPC4, JIP, MADH4, MYHRS, SMAD family member 4 and SMAD4 → Available structures → Available structuresPDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB List of PDB id codes1DD1, 1G88, 1MR1, 1U7F, 1U7V, 1YGS, 5MEY, 5MEZ, 5MF0. The table shows each extracted connection, where it came from and its confidence.

SubjectPredicateObjectConfidenceSrc
SMAD4AliasesSMAD4, DPC4, JIP, MADH4, MYHRS, SMAD family member 41.00infobox
SMAD4Available structuresAvailable structuresPDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB List of PDB id codes1DD1, 1G88, 1MR1, 1U7F, 1U7V, 1YGS, 5MEY, 5MEZ, 5MF01.00infobox
SMAD4Band18q21.21.00infobox
SMAD4Band18 E2|18 49.51 cM1.00infobox
SMAD4Bgeeventricular zone1.00infobox
SMAD4Bgeeganglionic eminence1.00infobox
SMAD4BgeeAchilles tendon1.00infobox
SMAD4Bgeeepithelium of colon1.00infobox
SMAD4Bgeestromal cell of endometrium1.00infobox
SMAD4Bgeeleft ovary1.00infobox
SMAD4Bgeegallbladder1.00infobox
SMAD4Bgeerectum1.00infobox
SMAD4Bgeepopliteal artery1.00infobox
SMAD4Bgeetibial arteries1.00infobox
SMAD4BgeeRostral migratory stream1.00infobox
SMAD4Bgeeciliary body1.00infobox
SMAD4BgeePaneth cell1.00infobox
SMAD4Bgeevas deferens1.00infobox
SMAD4Bgeehuman fetus1.00infobox
SMAD4Bgeerenal corpuscle1.00infobox
SMAD4Bgeemedullary collecting duct1.00infobox
SMAD4Bgeeconjunctival fornix1.00infobox
SMAD4Bgeemedial ganglionic eminence1.00infobox
SMAD4Bgeeretinal pigment epithelium1.00infobox
SMAD4BioGPSMore reference expression data1.00infobox
SMAD4Chr.Chromosome 18 (human)1.00infobox
SMAD4Chr.Chromosome 18 (mouse)1.00infobox
SMAD4DatabasesNCBI: entry; OMA: entry1.00infobox
SMAD4End51,085,045 bp1.00infobox
SMAD4End73,836,851 bp1.00infobox

Related concept clusters Concept neighborhoods

The concept neighborhoods around SMAD4 bring nearby vocabulary together. In this analysis, examples include Mh1, Domains and Pathway. Use the clusters to find adjacent concepts and terminology that may deserve separate research.

  • dwarfin family
    • Tgfβ
    • Factors
    • Protein
    • Metazoans
    • Regulation
    • Smad
    • Transcription
    • Gene
    • Growth
    • Smad4
    • Chromosome
    • Factor
  • transcription factor
    • Intracellular
    • Pathway
    • Growth
    • Factor
    • Transcription
    • Factors
    • Tgf-β
    • Cell
    • Gene
    • Family
    • Smad
    • Band
  • dna
    • Mh1
    • Chromosome
    • Function
    • Binding
    • Bp
    • Chr
    • Human
    • Nucleus
    • Smad
    • Domains
    • Smad3
    • Smad4
  • cell surface receptor
    • Smads
    • Growth
    • Tgf-β
    • Factors
    • Nucleus
    • Tgfβ
    • Transcription
    • Receptor
    • Pathway
    • Regulation
    • Chromosome
    • Factor
  • fibroblast growth factor
    • Intracellular
    • Pathway
    • Growth
    • Transcription
    • Factors
    • Tgf-β
    • Cell
    • Regulation
    • Smad
    • Nucleus
    • Tgfβ
    • Smad4
  • growth factor
    • Intracellular
    • Pathway
    • Growth
    • Transcription
    • Factors
    • Tgf-β
    • Cell
    • Regulation
    • Smad
    • Nucleus
    • Tgfβ
    • Smad4
  • cell cycle
    • Growth
    • Factors
    • Nucleus
    • Tgfβ
    • Transcription
    • Receptor
    • Pathway
    • Chromosome
    • Factor
    • Function
    • Intracellular
    • Regulation
  • protein
    • Smad
    • Chromosome
    • Function
    • Regulation
    • Binding
    • Bp
    • Chr
    • Human
    • Smad4
    • Complexes
    • Dna
    • Gene

Connections between topic areas Semantic bridges

For SMAD4, one of the stronger structural bridges in this analysis connects SMAD4 with Function and action mechanism. Bridges highlight paths between different parts of the map and can reveal research angles that are easy to miss in a flat list.

Min side: 3
SMAD4Function and action mechanism · splits 51 ⟂ 24
SMAD4Overview · splits 58 ⟂ 17
SMAD4Clinical significance · splits 58 ⟂ 17
SMAD4Structures · splits 69 ⟂ 6
SMAD4Protein · splits 70 ⟂ 5
SMAD4Nomenclature and origin of name · splits 70 ⟂ 5

Map overview Semantic statistics

SMAD4

Nodes75
Edges74
Triples285
Avg. degree1.97
Density0.026667
Components1

Source & methodology

TTTA analyzes the structure around SMAD4 to surface related topics, entities, relationships, concept neighborhoods and bridge connections. Use the map to explore areas such as Function and action mechanism, Clinical significance & Overview, including less central topics that may reveal useful research gaps. Automatically extracted connections are research leads rather than rewritten encyclopedia content.

Source: Wikipedia — SMAD4 · EN edition · Analysis: TopicsToTalkAbout

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