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PTPN1

Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 1 also known as protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) is an enzyme that is the founding member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. In humans it is encoded by the PTPN1 gene. PTP1B is a negative regulator of the insulin signaling pathway and is considered a promising potential therapeutic…

Structure and function, Clinical significance & Interactions

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3.1.3.48
Aliases
PTPN1, PTP1B, protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 1, protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 1
Available structures
Available structuresPDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB List of PDB id codes1A5Y, 1AAX, 1BZC, 1BZH, 1BZJ, 1C83, 1C84, 1C85, 1C86, 1C87, 1C88, 1ECV, 1EEN, 1EEO, 1G1F, 1G1G, 1G1H, 1G7F,…
Band
20q13.13 · 2|2 H3
Bgee
upper lobe of left lung · right lung · spleen · appendix · monocyte
BioGPS
n/a

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Structure and function

Mechanism

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Clinical significance

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Map overview Semantic statistics

PTPN1

Nodes52
Edges51
Triples148
Avg. degree1.96
Density0.038462
Components1

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PTPN1

Top relations

Gene ontology · 53
PTPN1 → actin cytoskeleton reorganization, cadherin binding, cytoplasm, cytoplasmic side of endoplasmic reticulum membrane, cytoplasmic vesicle, cytosol, dephosphorylation, early endosome, endoplasmic reticulum, endoplasmic reticulum membrane, endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response, enzyme binding, ephrin receptor binding, growth hormone receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT, hydrolase activity, insulin receptor binding, insulin receptor signaling pathway, IRE1-mediated unfolded protein response, membrane, negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway
Bgee · 18
PTPN1 → appendix, ascending aorta, corneal stroma, decidua, granulocyte, Ileal epithelium, lactiferous gland, left adrenal gland, lymph node, mesenteric lymph nodes, monocyte, right lung, Rostral migratory stream, spleen, stroma of bone marrow, tibial arteries, tibiofemoral joint, upper lobe of left lung
RNA expression pattern · 18
PTPN1 → appendix, ascending aorta, corneal stroma, decidua, granulocyte, Ileal epithelium, lactiferous gland, left adrenal gland, lymph node, mesenteric lymph nodes, monocyte, right lung, Rostral migratory stream, spleen, stroma of bone marrow, tibial arteries, tibiofemoral joint, upper lobe of left lung
related to Structure and function · 16
PTPN1 → Asp181, BCAR1, DOK1, Gln262, In, Janus, Phe182, PTP1B, Several, Src, The, This, TYK2, Tyr46, Upon, WPD
related to Clinical significance · 12
PTPN1 → A431, Although PTP1B, As, Cys215, Gene, HepG2, HER2, In, Murine, PTP1B, ROS, The
related to Interactions · 6
PTPN1 → BCAR1, Grb2, IRS1, PGC1-alpha/ERR-alpha, Receptor-2, Vascular
Band · 2
PTPN1 → 20q13.13, 2|2 H3
Chr. · 2
PTPN1 → Chromosome 2 (mouse), Chromosome 20 (human)
End · 2
PTPN1 → 167,821,305 bp, 50,585,241 bp
3.1.3.48 · 1
PTPN1 → ↗

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Important terminology

ptp1b insulin enzyme tyrosine human residue protein type bp gene also activity chr band phosphatase cancer chromosome 20 growth regulation

Entity relationships Subject–Predicate–Object triples

SubjectPredicateObjectConfidenceSrc
PTPN13.1.3.481.00infobox
PTPN1AliasesPTPN1, PTP1B, protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 1, protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 11.00infobox
PTPN1Available structuresAvailable structuresPDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB List of PDB id codes1A5Y, 1AAX, 1BZC, 1BZH, 1BZJ, 1C83, 1C84, 1C85, 1C86, 1C87, 1C88, 1ECV, 1EEN, 1EEO, 1G1F, 1G1G, 1G1H, 1G7F,…1.00infobox
PTPN1Band20q13.131.00infobox
PTPN1Band2|2 H31.00infobox
PTPN1Bgeeupper lobe of left lung1.00infobox
PTPN1Bgeeright lung1.00infobox
PTPN1Bgeespleen1.00infobox
PTPN1Bgeeappendix1.00infobox
PTPN1Bgeemonocyte1.00infobox
PTPN1Bgeelymph node1.00infobox
PTPN1Bgeegranulocyte1.00infobox
PTPN1Bgeetibial arteries1.00infobox
PTPN1Bgeeascending aorta1.00infobox
PTPN1Bgeeleft adrenal gland1.00infobox
PTPN1Bgeetibiofemoral joint1.00infobox
PTPN1Bgeecorneal stroma1.00infobox
PTPN1BgeeRostral migratory stream1.00infobox
PTPN1Bgeemesenteric lymph nodes1.00infobox
PTPN1Bgeestroma of bone marrow1.00infobox
PTPN1BgeeIleal epithelium1.00infobox
PTPN1Bgeedecidua1.00infobox
PTPN1Bgeelactiferous gland1.00infobox
PTPN1BioGPSn/a1.00infobox
PTPN1Chr.Chromosome 20 (human)1.00infobox
PTPN1Chr.Chromosome 2 (mouse)1.00infobox
PTPN1DatabasesNCBI: entry; OMA: entry1.00infobox
PTPN1End50,585,241 bp1.00infobox
PTPN1End167,821,305 bp1.00infobox
PTPN1EnsemblENSG000001963961.00infobox

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