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Obsessive–compulsive disorder

Obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) is a mental disorder in which an individual has intrusive thoughts (an obsession) and feels the need to perform certain behaviors (compulsions) repeatedly to relieve the distress caused by the obsession, to the extent where it impairs general function. OCD has been described since antiquity and has affected numerous…

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Key facts & relationships

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Complications
Tics, anxiety disorder, suicide
Diagnostic method
Clinically based on symptoms; Y-BOCS is the gold standard tool to assess severity
Differential diagnosis
Anxiety disorder, major depressive disorder, eating disorders, tic disorders, obsessive–compulsive personality disorder
Frequency
2.3%
Medication
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), clomipramine, adjunctive atypical antipsychotics
Risk factors
Family history, neurobiology, temperament, childhood trauma, certain drugs and medications

Topics to explore

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Overview

Signs and symptoms

Causes

Mechanisms

Diagnosis

Management

Prognosis

History

Society and culture

Research

Advanced semantic analysis

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Map overview Semantic statistics

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Obsessive–compulsive disorder

Nodes333
Edges332
Triples96
Avg. degree1.99
Density0.006006
Components1

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Obsessive–compulsive disorder

Top relations

related to Art, entertainment and media · 36
Obsessive–compulsive disorder → Adrian Monk, As Good, Aza, Aza Holmes, Built, Charly Clive, Compassionate, Felix, Green's, He, Howard Hughes, In, It Gets, Jack Nicholson, John Green, Marc Summers, Marc Summers's, Marnie, Martin Scorsese's, Matchstick Men
related to Procedures · 8
Obsessive–compulsive disorder → Drug Administration, Evidence, Existing, FDA, OCD, The, The United States Food, TMS
related to Epidemiology · 6
Obsessive–compulsive disorder → However, It, Males, Obsessive, OCD, Over
see also · 3
Obsessive–compulsive disorder → Delusional, Obsessive, OCD
Complications · 1
Obsessive–compulsive disorder → Tics, anxiety disorder, suicide
Diagnostic method · 1
Obsessive–compulsive disorder → Clinically based on symptoms; Y-BOCS is the gold standard tool to assess severity
Differential diagnosis · 1
Obsessive–compulsive disorder → Anxiety disorder, major depressive disorder, eating disorders, tic disorders, obsessive–compulsive personality disorder
Frequency · 1
Obsessive–compulsive disorder → 2.3%
Medication · 1
Obsessive–compulsive disorder → Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), clomipramine, adjunctive atypical antipsychotics
Risk factors · 1
Obsessive–compulsive disorder → Family history, neurobiology, temperament, childhood trauma, certain drugs and medications

Important terminology Word statistics

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Important terminology

ocd compulsions may compulsive obsessive treatment disorder symptoms obsessions people thoughts anxiety therapy found one children also ssris behaviors associated

Entity relationships Subject–Predicate–Object triples

Extracted RDF-like relationships with confidence and source. The table includes structured facts and lower-confidence contextual relations.
SubjectPredicateObjectConfidenceSrc
Obsessive–compulsive disorderComplicationsTics, anxiety disorder, suicide1.00infobox
Obsessive–compulsive disorderDiagnostic methodClinically based on symptoms; Y-BOCS is the gold standard tool to assess severity1.00infobox
Obsessive–compulsive disorderDifferential diagnosisAnxiety disorder, major depressive disorder, eating disorders, tic disorders, obsessive–compulsive personality disorder1.00infobox
Obsessive–compulsive disorderFrequency2.3%1.00infobox
Obsessive–compulsive disorderMedicationSelective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), clomipramine, adjunctive atypical antipsychotics1.00infobox
Obsessive–compulsive disorderRisk factorsFamily history, neurobiology, temperament, childhood trauma, certain drugs and medications1.00infobox
Obsessive–compulsive disorderSpecialtyPsychiatry, clinical psychology1.00infobox
Obsessive–compulsive disorderSymptomsFeel the need to perform certain behaviors repeatedly, have certain distressing thoughts repeatedly1.00infobox
Obsessive–compulsive disorderTreatmentCognitive behavioral therapy, medication, transcranial magnetic stimulation, surgery1.00infobox
Obsessive–compulsive disorderUsual onsetBefore 35 years1.00infobox
childhood traumainstance ofenvironmental stressors0.80text
abnormalities in brain structureinstance ofenvironmental stressors0.80text

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