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Karyotype

A karyotype is the general appearance of the complete set of chromosomes in the cells of a species or in an individual organism, mainly including their sizes, numbers, and shapes. Karyotyping is the process by which a karyotype is discerned by determining the chromosome complement of an individual, including the number of chromosomes and any abnormalities.

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History of karyotype studies

Carl Wilhelm von NägeliSalamanderWalther FlemmingHeinrich von WaldeyerNeo-Latin
22 related topics

Observations on karyotypes

StainingDyeGiemsaCellsCell division
33 related topics

Human karyogram

TrypsinStainingGiemsa stainTranscriptionallyNon-coding DNA
33 related topics

Diversity and evolution of karyotypes

ReplicationTranscriptionDNAEukaryotesSciarid flies
94 related topics

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Overview

Observations on karyotypes

Human karyogram

Diversity and evolution of karyotypes

Depiction of karyotypes

Chromosome abnormalities

History of karyotype studies

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Map overview Semantic statistics

Karyotype

Nodes254
Edges253
Triples118
Avg. degree1.99
Density0.007874
Components1

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Karyotype

Top relations

related to Observations · 19
Karyotype → Adenine-Thymine, Chromosomes, Differences, DNA, Euchromatin, For, G-Bands, GC, Giemsa, Guanine-Cytosine, Human, Humans, In, Lotus, Satellites, Six, The, These, Vicia
related to history · 18
Karyotype → Ancient Greek, Carl Wilhelm, Chromosomes, Darlington, German, Grigory Levitsky, Heinrich, It, Lev Delaunay, Michael JD White, Neo-Latin, Nikolai Vavilov, Nägeli, Sergei Navashin, The, Their, Waldeyer, Walther Flemming
related to External links · 16
Karyotype → Arizona's Biology Project, Banding TechniquesBjorn Biosystems, Biology Corner, Center, Chromosome Staining, FISH Archived, June, Karyotypes, Karyotyping, Media, Printable, University, Utah's Genetic Science Learning, Wayback Machine, Wikimedia CommonsMaking, Wiktionary-logo-en-v2
related to Classic karyotype cytogenetics · 13
Karyotype → Cri, DNA, Each, For, G-banding, Giemsa, In, It, Karyotypes, Quinacrine, Some, The, XX
related to Changes during development · 11
Karyotype → Ascaris, Barr, Chromatin, Chromosome, In, Instead, The, Theodor Boveri, This, X-inactivation, Xs
related to Number of chromosomes in a set · 8
Karyotype → Chinese, Doris Wurster, Hsu, Indian, Kurt Benirschke, Muntiacus, The, When
related to Diversity and evolution of karyotypes · 7
Karyotype → Although, DNA, Godfrey, In, Masters, There, This
related to Staining · 7
Karyotype → Barr, For, Giemsa, In, Sometimes, The, Usually
related to Fundamental number · 6
Karyotype → AN, FN, FNa, Humans, The, Thus
related to Human karyogram · 6
Karyotype → Both, Compared, DNA, GC, Giemsa, The

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Important terminology

chromosomes chromosome cells number species dna karyotypes two giemsa banding karyogram human humans genome cell one differences many sex chromosomal

Entity relationships Subject–Predicate–Object triples

SubjectPredicateObjectConfidenceSrc
Karyotypeis ageneral appearance of the complete set of chromosomes in the cells of a species or in an individual organism0.90text
Karyotypeis anumber of visible major chromosomal arms per set of chromosomes0.90text
Karyotypeis anumber of visible major chromosomal arms per set of autosomes0.90text
Ascaris suuminstance offound in some copepods and roundworms0.80text
portions of the chromosomes are cast away in particular cellsinstance offound in some copepods and roundworms0.80text
maizeinstance ofespecially studied in insects and some higher plants0.80text
an extra chromosome or one or more chromosomes lostinstance ofThis would give rise to a chromosome abnormality0.80text
Karyotyperelated to Changes during developmentInstead0.60section
Karyotyperelated to Changes during developmentChromosome0.60section
Karyotyperelated to Changes during developmentIn0.60section
Karyotyperelated to Changes during developmentChromatin0.60section
Karyotyperelated to Changes during developmentTheodor Boveri0.60section

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