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Humanin: Research, Other species & Function

Humanin is a micropeptide encoded in the mitochondrial genome by the 16S ribosomal RNA gene, MT-RNR2. Its structure contains a three-turn α-helix, and no symmetry.

Language: English [EN]
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Humanin topic overview

The analysis highlights Research, Other species and Function as prominent areas in the source structure around Humanin.

Related topics
40
Source areas
7
Connected nodes
47
Extracted relationships
76
Concept neighborhoods
16
Bridge connections
47

What this topic covers Research coverage

Source areas are shown by the number of related topics found in each part of the analysis. Use smaller areas too: they can reveal specialized angles and content gaps.

Other species · 9 topics
Function · 8 topics
Research · 8 topics
Discovery · 5 topics
Interactions · 5 topics
Overview · 4 topics
Gene · 1 topics

Smaller areas are not necessarily less important. They contain fewer connections in this analysis and can be useful for finding specialized angles or coverage gaps.

Key facts & relationships

High-confidence facts extracted from structured source data. Use them as anchors for further research.

Aliases
RNR2, mitochondrially encoded 16S RNA, MTRNR2
Available structures
Available structuresPDBHuman UniProt search: PDBe RCSB List of PDB id codes1Y32, 2GD3, 5GIW
Databases
NCBI: entry; OMA: entry
Ensembl
ENSG00000210082
Entrez
4550
External IDs
OMIM: 561010; MGI: 102492; GeneCards: RNR2

Explore all related topics Closing gaps

Browse the complete topic structure, not only the most central items. Less prominent entities and concepts can reveal missing angles, specialized context and useful research gaps. Each item opens a new analysis centered on that subject.

Overview

Gene

Other species

Function

Interactions

Discovery

Research

Advanced semantic analysis

Deeper signals for content research, entity SEO and topical coverage. The plain-language headings explain what each technical view is useful for.

How Humanin connects Entity context

The extracted context around Humanin shows recurring relationship patterns in the source. For example, Humanin → apoptotic process, cellular iron ion homeostasis, cytoplasm, extracellular negative regulation of signal transduction, extracellular region, G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, leukocyte chemotaxis, mitochondrion, negative regulation of apoptotic process, negative regulation of execution phase of apoptosis, negative regulation of signaling receptor activity, perinuclear region of cytoplasm, protein binding, receptor antagonist activity, signaling receptor binding Another extracted example is Humanin → Alzheimer's, Bax, Bcl-2-associated, IGFBP3, Nishimoto, The, The Pinchas Cohen, The Reed. Use these groups to spot repeated connection types before inspecting the individual relationships.

Humanin

Top relations

Gene ontology · 15
Humanin → apoptotic process, cellular iron ion homeostasis, cytoplasm, extracellular negative regulation of signal transduction, extracellular region, G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, leukocyte chemotaxis, mitochondrion, negative regulation of apoptotic process, negative regulation of execution phase of apoptosis, negative regulation of signaling receptor activity, perinuclear region of cytoplasm, protein binding, receptor antagonist activity, signaling receptor binding
related to Discovery · 8
Humanin → Alzheimer's, Bax, Bcl-2-associated, IGFBP3, Nishimoto, The, The Pinchas Cohen, The Reed
related to Interactions · 7
Humanin → BAX, CNTFR, Extracellular, IGFBP3, Intracellular, TRIM11, WSX1
related to Other species · 7
Humanin → C0HLU6, Caenorhabditis, Humanin-like, Of, Overexpression, Rattus, The
related to Gene · 6
Humanin → DNA, It, MT-RNR2, MTRNR2L, Multiple, RNA
related to Research · 5
Humanin → Alzheimer's, Experiments, Huntington's, In, Studies
see also · 4
Humanin → MOTS-c, PEPITEM, Small, Thymosin
related to Function · 3
Humanin → Alzheimer's, Huntington's, Parkinson's
Aliases · 1
Humanin → RNR2, mitochondrially encoded 16S RNA, MTRNR2
Available structures · 1
Humanin → Available structuresPDBHuman UniProt search: PDBe RCSB List of PDB id codes1Y32, 2GD3, 5GIW

Important terminology

Use these terms to understand the vocabulary surrounding the topic, not as a checklist for keyword stuffing.

Important terminology

effects found peptide amino mitochondrial gene also neuroprotective peptides alzheimer's disease activity 16s protein sequence genome models cytoprotective mt-rnr2 encoded

Humanin relationships Subject–Predicate–Object triples

TTTA extracted 76 structured relationships around Humanin. Examples in this analysis include Humanin → Aliases → RNR2, mitochondrially encoded 16S RNA, MTRNR2 and Humanin → Available structures → Available structuresPDBHuman UniProt search: PDBe RCSB List of PDB id codes1Y32, 2GD3, 5GIW. The table shows each extracted connection, where it came from and its confidence.

SubjectPredicateObjectConfidenceSrc
HumaninAliasesRNR2, mitochondrially encoded 16S RNA, MTRNR21.00infobox
HumaninAvailable structuresAvailable structuresPDBHuman UniProt search: PDBe RCSB List of PDB id codes1Y32, 2GD3, 5GIW1.00infobox
HumaninDatabasesNCBI: entry; OMA: entry1.00infobox
HumaninEnsemblENSG000002100821.00infobox
HumaninEntrez45501.00infobox
HumaninExternal IDsOMIM: 561010; MGI: 102492; GeneCards: RNR21.00infobox
HumaninGene ontologysignaling receptor binding1.00infobox
HumaninGene ontologyprotein binding1.00infobox
HumaninGene ontologyreceptor antagonist activity1.00infobox
HumaninGene ontologycytoplasm1.00infobox
HumaninGene ontologyperinuclear region of cytoplasm1.00infobox
HumaninGene ontologyextracellular region1.00infobox
HumaninGene ontologymitochondrion1.00infobox
HumaninGene ontologynegative regulation of apoptotic process1.00infobox
HumaninGene ontologyleukocyte chemotaxis1.00infobox
HumaninGene ontologycellular iron ion homeostasis1.00infobox
HumaninGene ontologyapoptotic process1.00infobox
HumaninGene ontologyextracellular negative regulation of signal transduction1.00infobox
HumaninGene ontologyG protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway1.00infobox
HumaninGene ontologynegative regulation of execution phase of apoptosis1.00infobox
HumaninGene ontologynegative regulation of signaling receptor activity1.00infobox
HumaninList of PDB id codesList of PDB id codes1Y32, 2GD3, 5GIW1.00infobox
HumaninLocation (UCSC)n/a1.00infobox
HumaninOrthologsOrthologsDatabasesNCBI: entry; OMA: entrySpeciesHumanMouseEntrez455017725EnsemblENSG00000210082ENSMUSG00000064339UniProtQ8IVG9n/aRefSeq (mRNA)n/an/aRefSeq (protein)n/an/aLocatio…1.00infobox
HumaninPDBHuman UniProt search: PDBe RCSB1.00infobox
HumaninRefSeq (mRNA)n/a1.00infobox
HumaninRefSeq (protein)n/a1.00infobox
HumaninSpeciesHuman1.00infobox
HumaninUniProtQ8IVG91.00infobox
Humaninis amicropeptide encoded in the mitochondrial genome by the 16S ribosomal RNA gene0.90text

Related concept clusters Concept neighborhoods

The concept neighborhoods around Humanin bring nearby vocabulary together. In this analysis, examples include Effects, Alzheimer's and Disease. Use the clusters to find adjacent concepts and terminology that may deserve separate research.

  • Humanin
    • Effects
    • Alzheimer's
    • Disease
    • Found
    • Neuroprotective
    • Mitochondrial
    • Peptides
    • Gene
    • Huntington's
    • Lab
    • Mt-rnr2
    • Protein
  • humanin
    • Effects
    • Alzheimer's
    • Disease
    • Found
    • Neuroprotective
    • Mitochondrial
    • Peptides
    • Gene
    • Huntington's
    • Lab
    • Mt-rnr2
    • Protein
  • nuclear mitochondrial dna segments
    • Ribosomal
    • Rna
    • Mt-rnr2
    • Also
    • Peptides
    • Found
    • Function
    • Species
    • One
    • Protein
    • Acid
    • Activity
  • 16s ribosomal rna
    • Rna
    • Encoded
    • Mt-rnr2
    • Ribosomal
    • Function
    • Gene
    • Mitochondrial
    • Genome
    • Species
    • Also
    • Protein
    • Activity
  • gene
    • Ribosomal
    • Rna
    • Mt-rnr2
    • Protein
    • Genome
    • Function
    • Mitochondrial
    • Species
    • Rattin
    • Acid
    • Activity
    • Also
  • other species
    • Function
    • Encoded
    • Ribosomal
    • Rna
    • 16s
    • Gene
    • Mt-rnr2
    • Protein
    • Genome
    • Activity
    • Also
    • Peptides
  • alzheimer's disease
    • Disease
    • Huntington's
    • Cells
    • Models
    • Neuroprotective
    • Found
    • Effects
    • Humanin
    • Lab
    • Proteins
    • Rattin
    • Well
  • parkinson's disease
    • Huntington's
    • Cells
    • Models
    • Neuroprotective
    • Found
    • Effects
    • Humanin
    • Lab
    • Proteins
    • Rattin
    • Well
    • Peptides

Connections between topic areas Semantic bridges

For Humanin, one of the stronger structural bridges in this analysis connects Humanin with Other species. Bridges highlight paths between different parts of the map and can reveal research angles that are easy to miss in a flat list.

Min side: 3
HumaninOther species · splits 38 ⟂ 10
HumaninFunction · splits 39 ⟂ 9
HumaninResearch · splits 39 ⟂ 9
HumaninInteractions · splits 42 ⟂ 6
HumaninDiscovery · splits 42 ⟂ 6
HumaninOverview · splits 43 ⟂ 5

Map overview Semantic statistics

Humanin

Nodes48
Edges47
Triples76
Avg. degree1.96
Density0.041667
Components1

Source & methodology

TTTA analyzes the structure around Humanin to surface related topics, entities, relationships, concept neighborhoods and bridge connections. Use the map to explore areas such as Research, Other species & Function, including less central topics that may reveal useful research gaps. Automatically extracted connections are research leads rather than rewritten encyclopedia content.

Source: Wikipedia — Humanin · EN edition · Analysis: TopicsToTalkAbout

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