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Cas9: History, Applications, Research & Technology

Cas9 (CRISPR-associated protein 9) is a DNA cutting endonuclease that is part of the CRISPR immune system in bacteria and archaea. It has been adapted for use as a CRISPR genome editing tool. The CRISPR-Cas9 system is widely used in genetic engineering, medicine, agriculture, and biotechnology.

Language: English [EN]
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Cas9 topic overview

The analysis highlights History, Applications, Research and Technology as prominent areas in the source structure around Cas9.

Related topics
92
Source areas
8
Connected nodes
100
Extracted relationships
244
Concept neighborhoods
29
Bridge connections
100

What this topic covers Research coverage

Source areas are shown by the number of related topics found in each part of the analysis. Use smaller areas too: they can reveal specialized angles and content gaps.

Overview · 24 topics
Applications · 21 topics
Structural and biochemical studies · 14 topics
CRISPR-mediated immunity · 12 topics
Applications of Cas9 to transcription tuning · 10 topics
History · 5 topics
Research · 4 topics
Transcription regulation · 2 topics

Smaller areas are not necessarily less important. They contain fewer connections in this analysis and can be useful for finding specialized angles or coverage gaps.

Key facts & relationships

High-confidence facts extracted from structured source data. Use them as anchors for further research.

Alt. symbols
SpCas9
Chromosome
Genomic: 0.85 - 0.86 Mb
Domains
InterPro
EC number
3.1.-.-
Entrez
901176
Organism
Streptococcus pyogenes M1

Explore all related topics Closing gaps

Browse the complete topic structure, not only the most central items. Less prominent entities and concepts can reveal missing angles, specialized context and useful research gaps. Each item opens a new analysis centered on that subject.

Overview

History

Research

CRISPR-mediated immunity

Transcription regulation

Applications

Structural and biochemical studies

Applications of Cas9 to transcription tuning

Advanced semantic analysis

Deeper signals for content research, entity SEO and topical coverage. The plain-language headings explain what each technical view is useful for.

How Cas9 connects Entity context

The extracted context around Cas9 shows recurring relationship patterns in the source. For example, Cas9 → Alongside, Apart, Cas9n, Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short, CRISPR, CRISPR-Cas9, DNA, Examples, If, In, More, Other, Palindromic Repeats, PAM, Research, RNA, RNA-guided DNA, RNAi, SSBs, Streptococcus Another extracted example is Cas9 → Adjacent, CRISPR, CRISPR-associated, CRISPR-Cas9, CRISPR/Cas, CRISPRs, DNA, Hepatitis, HIV-1, II-specific, In, More, RNA, Since, The, These, These CRISPR, This, To, When. Use these groups to spot repeated connection types before inspecting the individual relationships.

Cas9

Top relations

related to Gene regulation · 23
Cas9 → Alongside, Apart, Cas9n, Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short, CRISPR, CRISPR-Cas9, DNA, Examples, If, In, More, Other, Palindromic Repeats, PAM, Research, RNA, RNA-guided DNA, RNAi, SSBs, Streptococcus
related to CRISPR-mediated immunity · 20
Cas9 → Adjacent, CRISPR, CRISPR-associated, CRISPR-Cas9, CRISPR/Cas, CRISPRs, DNA, Hepatitis, HIV-1, II-specific, In, More, RNA, Since, The, These, These CRISPR, This, To, When
related to Interference of transcription by dCas9 · 18
Cas9 → Also, Cas9 DNA, DNA, Due, Furthermore, HNH, However, In Eukaryotes, Moreover, RNA, RNA Polymerase, RNA-Protein, RNAi, RNAs, RuvC, The, This, To
related to DNA cleavage · 15
Cas9 → Despite, DNA, For, HNH, McrA-like HNH, Mg2, Mn2, RNA-independent DNA, RNA-mediated DNA, RNase, RuvC, RuvC-like, T4 Endo VII, These HNH, Wild-type Streptococcus
related to Crystal structure · 14
Cas9 → C-terminal, DNA, HNH, NGG, PAM, PAM-interacting, PI, RNA, RuvC, See, The RuvC, There, These, This PAM
related to Adaptation · 12
Cas9 → ApoCas9, CRISPR, CRISPR RNA, During, However, II-C, II-C Cas9, It, NGG, PAM, The, This
related to Transcription deactivation using dCas9 · 12
Cas9 → DNA, Essentially, FOG1, Gene, H3K27, RNA, Since, The, These, This, When, Without
related to Structural studies · 11
Cas9 → DNA, HNH, NGG PAM, NUC, REC, REC1, RNA, RuvC, T-shaped, The, The PAM-interacting
related to 2025 · 10
Cas9 → Cas1, Cas2-mediated CRISPR, CRISPR RNA, Diao, II-C, In, Li, NmeCas9, RNA-free, Zhou
related to Gene editing · 9
Cas9 → Aedes, Caenorhabditis, Candida, Danio, Drosophila, Harpegnathos, Mus, Ooceraea, Saccharomyces

Important terminology

Use these terms to understand the vocabulary surrounding the topic, not as a checklist for keyword stuffing.

Important terminology

dna dcas9 crispr rna genome transcription gene pam system cleavage target editing sequence complex genes endonuclease guide spacer used foreign

Cas9 relationships Subject–Predicate–Object triples

TTTA extracted 244 structured relationships around Cas9. Examples in this analysis include Cas9 → Alt. symbols → SpCas9 and Cas9 → Chromosome → Genomic: 0.85 - 0.86 Mb. The table shows each extracted connection, where it came from and its confidence.

SubjectPredicateObjectConfidenceSrc
Cas9Alt. symbolsSpCas91.00infobox
Cas9ChromosomeGenomic: 0.85 - 0.86 Mb1.00infobox
Cas9DomainsInterPro1.00infobox
Cas9EC number3.1.-.-1.00infobox
Cas9Entrez9011761.00infobox
Cas9OrganismStreptococcus pyogenes M11.00infobox
Cas9OrthologsNCBI: entry; OMA: entry1.00infobox
Cas9PDB4OO81.00infobox
Cas9RefSeq (mRNA)NC_002737.21.00infobox
Cas9RefSeq (Prot)NP_269215.11.00infobox
Cas9Search forSearch forStructuresSwiss-modelDomainsInterPro1.00infobox
Cas9StructuresSwiss-model1.00infobox
Cas9Symbolcas91.00infobox
Cas9UniProtQ99ZW21.00infobox
Cas9is a160-kilodalton endonuclease that requires a guide RNA composed of two distinct RNA molecules0.90text
Cas9is aRNA-guided DNA endonuclease enzyme associated with the Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats0.90text

Related concept clusters Concept neighborhoods

The concept neighborhoods around Cas9 bring nearby vocabulary together. In this analysis, examples include Dna, Genome and Crispr. Use the clusters to find adjacent concepts and terminology that may deserve separate research.

  • Cas9
    • Dna
    • Genome
    • Crispr
    • Rna
    • Enzyme
    • System
    • Endonuclease
    • Guide
    • Target
    • Pyogenes
    • Nuclease
    • Editing
  • cas9
    • Dna
    • Genome
    • Crispr
    • Rna
    • Enzyme
    • System
    • Endonuclease
    • Guide
    • Target
    • Pyogenes
    • Nuclease
    • Editing
  • crispr genome editing
    • Genome
    • Crispr-cas9
    • System
    • Dna
    • Viral
    • Crrna
    • Pyogenes
    • Spacer
    • Endonuclease
    • Rna
    • Editing
    • Transcription
  • single-guide rna
    • Guide
    • Target
    • Transcription
    • Spacer
    • Dcas9
    • Expression
    • Structure
    • Two
    • Sequences
    • Specific
    • Also
    • Reported
  • rna polymerase
    • Guide
    • Target
    • Transcription
    • Spacer
    • Dcas9
    • Expression
    • Structure
    • Two
    • Sequences
    • Specific
    • Also
    • Reported
  • crispr interference
    • System
    • Dna
    • Crrna
    • Spacer
    • Endonuclease
    • Pyogenes
    • Rna
    • Editing
    • Transcription
    • Expression
    • Genome
    • Target
  • dcas9
    • Transcription
    • Gene
    • Genes
    • Protein
    • Expression
    • Proteins
    • Loci
    • Rna
    • Sequences
    • Specific
    • Domains
    • Reported
  • dna viruses
    • Foreign
    • Target
    • Cleavage
    • Crispr
    • Rna
    • Sequences
    • System
    • Guide
    • Pam
    • Endonuclease
    • Nuclease
    • Genome

Connections between topic areas Semantic bridges

For Cas9, one of the stronger structural bridges in this analysis connects Cas9 with Overview. Bridges highlight paths between different parts of the map and can reveal research angles that are easy to miss in a flat list.

Min side: 3
Cas9Overview · splits 76 ⟂ 25
Cas9Applications · splits 79 ⟂ 22
Cas9Structural and biochemical studies · splits 86 ⟂ 15
Cas9CRISPR-mediated immunity · splits 88 ⟂ 13
Cas9Applications of Cas9 to transcription tuning · splits 90 ⟂ 11
Cas9History · splits 95 ⟂ 6
Cas9Research · splits 96 ⟂ 5
Cas9Transcription regulation · splits 98 ⟂ 3

Map overview Semantic statistics

Cas9

Nodes101
Edges100
Triples244
Avg. degree1.98
Density0.019802
Components1

Source & methodology

TTTA analyzes the structure around Cas9 to surface related topics, entities, relationships, concept neighborhoods and bridge connections. Use the map to explore areas such as History, Applications, Research & Technology, including less central topics that may reveal useful research gaps. Automatically extracted connections are research leads rather than rewritten encyclopedia content.

Source: Wikipedia — Cas9 · EN edition · Analysis: TopicsToTalkAbout

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