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ADAR: Art, Discovery & Evolution and function

The double-stranded RNA-specific adenosine deaminase enzyme family are encoded by the ADAR family genes. ADAR stands for adenosine deaminase acting on RNA. This article focuses on the ADAR proteins; This article details the evolutionary history, structure, function, mechanisms and importance of all proteins within this family.

Language: English [EN]
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ADAR topic overview

The analysis highlights Art, Discovery and Evolution and function as prominent areas in the source structure around ADAR.

Related topics
60
Source areas
7
Connected nodes
67
Extracted relationships
252
Concept neighborhoods
20
Bridge connections
67

What this topic covers Research coverage

Source areas are shown by the number of related topics found in each part of the analysis. Use smaller areas too: they can reveal specialized angles and content gaps.

Overview · 17 topics
Catalytic activity · 10 topics
Discovery · 10 topics
Evolution and function · 10 topics
Role in disease · 6 topics
Viral activity · 5 topics
Forms of ADAR enzymes · 2 topics

Smaller areas are not necessarily less important. They contain fewer connections in this analysis and can be useful for finding specialized angles or coverage gaps.

Key facts & relationships

High-confidence facts extracted from structured source data. Use them as anchors for further research.

3.5.4.37
Aliases
ADAR, ADAR1, ADAR2, ADAR3, ADARB1, ADARB2, ADAR1p150, ADAR1p110, IFI-4, DSH, P136, adenosine deaminase RNA specific, DRADA, IFI4, AGS6, G1P1, K88DSRBP, DSRAD
Available structures
Available structuresPDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB List of PDB id codes1QBJ, 1QGP, 1XMK, 2ACJ, 2GXB, 2L54, 2MDR, 3F21, 3F22, 3F23, 3IRQ, 3IRR
Band
1q21.3 · 3|3 F1
Bgee
endothelial cell · middle temporal gyrus · middle frontal gyrus · visceral pleura · parietal pleura
BioGPS
More reference expression data

Explore all related topics Closing gaps

Browse the complete topic structure, not only the most central items. Less prominent entities and concepts can reveal missing angles, specialized context and useful research gaps. Each item opens a new analysis centered on that subject.

Overview

Discovery

Evolution and function

Forms of ADAR enzymes

Catalytic activity

Role in disease

Viral activity

Advanced semantic analysis

Deeper signals for content research, entity SEO and topical coverage. The plain-language headings explain what each technical view is useful for.

How ADAR connects Entity context

The extracted context around ADAR shows recurring relationship patterns in the source. For example, ADAR → adenosine deaminase activity, adenosine to inosine editing, base conversion or substitution editing, cellular response to virus, cytoplasm, defense response to virus, definitive hemopoiesis, DNA binding, double-stranded RNA adenosine deaminase activity, double-stranded RNA binding, erythrocyte differentiation, gene silencing, hematopoietic progenitor cell differentiation, hematopoietic stem cell homeostasis, hydrolase activity, immune system process, in utero embryonic development, innate immune response, membrane, metal ion binding Another extracted example is ADAR → anterior amygdaloid area, arcuate nucleus, Brodmann area 23, dorsal tegmental nucleus, dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus, endothelial cell, internal globus pallidus, lateral hypothalamus, mammillary body, middle frontal gyrus, middle temporal gyrus, palpebral conjunctiva, paraflocculus of cerebellum, paraventricular nucleus of hypothalamus, parietal pleura, subiculum, thymus, ventral tegmental area, ventromedial nucleus, visceral pleura. Use these groups to spot repeated connection types before inspecting the individual relationships.

ADAR

Top relations

Gene ontology · 44
ADAR → adenosine deaminase activity, adenosine to inosine editing, base conversion or substitution editing, cellular response to virus, cytoplasm, defense response to virus, definitive hemopoiesis, DNA binding, double-stranded RNA adenosine deaminase activity, double-stranded RNA binding, erythrocyte differentiation, gene silencing, hematopoietic progenitor cell differentiation, hematopoietic stem cell homeostasis, hydrolase activity, immune system process, in utero embryonic development, innate immune response, membrane, metal ion binding
Bgee · 20
ADAR → anterior amygdaloid area, arcuate nucleus, Brodmann area 23, dorsal tegmental nucleus, dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus, endothelial cell, internal globus pallidus, lateral hypothalamus, mammillary body, middle frontal gyrus, middle temporal gyrus, palpebral conjunctiva, paraflocculus of cerebellum, paraventricular nucleus of hypothalamus, parietal pleura, subiculum, thymus, ventral tegmental area, ventromedial nucleus, visceral pleura
RNA expression pattern · 20
ADAR → anterior amygdaloid area, arcuate nucleus, Brodmann area 23, dorsal tegmental nucleus, dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus, endothelial cell, internal globus pallidus, lateral hypothalamus, mammillary body, middle frontal gyrus, middle temporal gyrus, palpebral conjunctiva, paraflocculus of cerebellum, paraventricular nucleus of hypothalamus, parietal pleura, subiculum, thymus, ventral tegmental area, ventromedial nucleus, visceral pleura
related to Discovery · 18
ADAR → ATP, Bass, Brenda Bass, Finally, Harold Weintraub, However, In, It, Previous, Richard Wagner, RNA, The ADAR, These, They, This, To, Weintraub, Xenopus
related to Active site · 15
ADAR → ADAR1, ADAR2, ADAR3, C451, C516, E396, H394, In, IP6, RNA, The, Within, Z-DNA, Zα, Zβ
related to Aicardi–Goutières syndrome and bilateral striatal necrosis/dystonia · 15
ADAR → ADAR1, Aicardi, Bilateral Striatal Necrosis/Dystonia, Goutières, IFN, IFN-α, In, Mutation, P193A, RNA, The, This, Z-DNA, Z-RNA, Zα
related to ADAR (ADAR1) and ADAR2 (ADARB1) · 12
ADAR → ADAR1, ADAR1p110, ADAR1p150, ADAR2, ADARp110, Both, GluR-B, However, Q/R, R/G, RNA, These
related to Evolution and function · 11
ADAR → ADARs, ADAT, Adenosine Deaminase Acting, It, Metazoa, Recently, RNA, The, The ADAR, This, When
related to Dimerization · 10
ADAR → ADAR1, ADAR2, ADAR3, Earlier, However, In, RNA, RNA-binding, RNA-independent, This
related to Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) · 9
ADAR → ADAR2, ALS, Ca2, Current, In, RNA-editing, TAR DNA-binding, TDP-43, When

Important terminology

Use these terms to understand the vocabulary surrounding the topic, not as a checklist for keyword stuffing.

Important terminology

rna adar1 adenosine editing protein inosine activity adar2 binding found proteins two gene also dsrna deaminase double-stranded genes human one

ADAR relationships Subject–Predicate–Object triples

TTTA extracted 252 structured relationships around ADAR. Examples in this analysis include ADAR → 3.5.4.37 → ↗ and ADAR → Aliases → ADAR, ADAR1, ADAR2, ADAR3, ADARB1, ADARB2, ADAR1p150, ADAR1p110, IFI-4, DSH, P136, adenosine deaminase RNA specific, DRADA, IFI4, AGS6, G1P1, K88DSRBP, DSRAD. The table shows each extracted connection, where it came from and its confidence.

SubjectPredicateObjectConfidenceSrc
ADAR3.5.4.371.00infobox
ADARAliasesADAR, ADAR1, ADAR2, ADAR3, ADARB1, ADARB2, ADAR1p150, ADAR1p110, IFI-4, DSH, P136, adenosine deaminase RNA specific, DRADA, IFI4, AGS6, G1P1, K88DSRBP, DSRAD1.00infobox
ADARAvailable structuresAvailable structuresPDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB List of PDB id codes1QBJ, 1QGP, 1XMK, 2ACJ, 2GXB, 2L54, 2MDR, 3F21, 3F22, 3F23, 3IRQ, 3IRR1.00infobox
ADARBand1q21.31.00infobox
ADARBand3|3 F11.00infobox
ADARBgeeendothelial cell1.00infobox
ADARBgeemiddle temporal gyrus1.00infobox
ADARBgeemiddle frontal gyrus1.00infobox
ADARBgeevisceral pleura1.00infobox
ADARBgeeparietal pleura1.00infobox
ADARBgeepalpebral conjunctiva1.00infobox
ADARBgeethymus1.00infobox
ADARBgeeparaflocculus of cerebellum1.00infobox
ADARBgeeinternal globus pallidus1.00infobox
ADARBgeeBrodmann area 231.00infobox
ADARBgeedorsal tegmental nucleus1.00infobox
ADARBgeeparaventricular nucleus of hypothalamus1.00infobox
ADARBgeedorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus1.00infobox
ADARBgeeventral tegmental area1.00infobox
ADARBgeelateral hypothalamus1.00infobox
ADARBgeeventromedial nucleus1.00infobox
ADARBgeesubiculum1.00infobox
ADARBgeeanterior amygdaloid area1.00infobox
ADARBgeemammillary body1.00infobox
ADARBgeearcuate nucleus1.00infobox
ADARBioGPSMore reference expression data1.00infobox
ADARChr.Chromosome 1 (human)1.00infobox
ADARChr.Chromosome 3 (mouse)1.00infobox
ADARDatabasesNCBI: entry; OMA: entry1.00infobox
ADAREnd154,628,013 bp1.00infobox

Related concept clusters Concept neighborhoods

The concept neighborhoods around ADAR bring nearby vocabulary together. In this analysis, examples include Deaminase, Rna and Two. Use the clusters to find adjacent concepts and terminology that may deserve separate research.

  • ADAR
    • Deaminase
    • Rna
    • Two
    • Adenosine
    • Enzymes
    • Gene
    • Binding
    • Human
    • Double-stranded
    • Also
    • Proteins
    • Dsrna
  • adar
    • Deaminase
    • Rna
    • Two
    • Adenosine
    • Enzymes
    • Gene
    • Binding
    • Human
    • Double-stranded
    • Also
    • Proteins
    • Dsrna
  • enzyme
    • Chromosome
    • Lateral
    • Bp
    • Chr
    • Function
    • Human
    • Gene
    • Viral
    • Adarb1
    • Activity
    • Band
    • Forms
  • adenosine
    • Deaminase
    • Inosine
    • Enzyme
    • Reaction
    • Double-stranded
    • Viral
    • Rna
    • Adar
    • Adarb1
    • Chromosome
    • Lateral
    • Bp
  • binding domain
    • Domain
    • Deaminase
    • Double-stranded
    • Dsrna
    • Rna
    • Protein
    • Enzymes
    • Found
    • Function
    • Gene
    • Inosine
    • One
  • evolution and function
    • Chromosome
    • Lateral
    • Bp
    • Chr
    • Human
    • Gene
    • Viral
    • Also
    • Binding
    • Rna
    • Activity
    • Adarb1
  • forms of adar enzymes
    • Adarb1
    • Reaction
    • Adar2
    • Adar3
    • Deaminase
    • Rna
    • Two
    • Adenosine
    • Enzymes
    • Gene
    • Dsrna
    • Binding
  • catalytic activity
    • Rna
    • Editing
    • Chromosome
    • Enzyme
    • Lateral
    • Bp
    • Chr
    • Embryos
    • Forms
    • Research
    • Function
    • Human

Connections between topic areas Semantic bridges

For ADAR, one of the stronger structural bridges in this analysis connects ADAR with Overview. Bridges highlight paths between different parts of the map and can reveal research angles that are easy to miss in a flat list.

Min side: 3
ADAROverview · splits 50 ⟂ 18
ADARDiscovery · splits 57 ⟂ 11
ADAREvolution and function · splits 57 ⟂ 11
ADARCatalytic activity · splits 57 ⟂ 11
ADARRole in disease · splits 61 ⟂ 7
ADARViral activity · splits 62 ⟂ 6
ADARForms of ADAR enzymes · splits 65 ⟂ 3

Map overview Semantic statistics

ADAR

Nodes68
Edges67
Triples252
Avg. degree1.97
Density0.029412
Components1

Source & methodology

TTTA analyzes the structure around ADAR to surface related topics, entities, relationships, concept neighborhoods and bridge connections. Use the map to explore areas such as Art, Discovery & Evolution and function, including less central topics that may reveal useful research gaps. Automatically extracted connections are research leads rather than rewritten encyclopedia content.

Source: Wikipedia — ADAR · EN edition · Analysis: TopicsToTalkAbout

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