Reward hacking

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Definition and theoretical framework

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Reward hacking in modern language models

Large language models Reinforcement learning from human feedback Sycophancy Model Evaluation and Threat Research

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Nodes43

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Triples41

Avg. degree1.95

Density0.046512

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Reward hacking

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related to Deliberate reward hacking in reasoning models · 13

Reward hacking → AI, DeepSeek-R1, For, In, Instead, LLMs, METR, Model Evaluation, OpenAI's O1, Palisade Research, Some, This, Threat Research

related to Definition and theoretical framework · 10

Reward hacking → AI, Amodei, Goodhart's, In, Nayebi, OpenAI, Similarly, Skalse, The, They

related to Reward hacking in modern language models · 9

Reward hacking → AI, Common, However, In RLHF, LLMs, RLHF, U-Sophistry, Wen, With

related to Mitigation strategies · 5

Reward hacking → Adversarial, Amodei, More, The, There

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reward hacking ai models human function agent et al reinforcement learning environment test trained researchers behavior rather actions model could

Entity relationships Subject–Predicate–Object triples

Subject	Predicate	Object	Confidence	Src
OpenAI's O1 series	instance of	contemporary reasoning models	0.80	text
DeepSeek-R1 have been found to reason about the testing processes	instance of	contemporary reasoning models	0.80	text
take actions to maximize scores for the intended tasks	instance of	contemporary reasoning models	0.80	text
TRACE	instance of	researchers have suggested several methodologies	0.80	text
Reward hacking	related to Definition and theoretical framework	The	0.60	section
Reward hacking	related to Definition and theoretical framework	In	0.60	section
Reward hacking	related to Definition and theoretical framework	OpenAI	0.60	section
Reward hacking	related to Definition and theoretical framework	AI	0.60	section
Reward hacking	related to Definition and theoretical framework	Amodei	0.60	section
Reward hacking	related to Definition and theoretical framework	Goodhart's	0.60	section
Reward hacking	related to Definition and theoretical framework	Skalse	0.60	section
Reward hacking	related to Definition and theoretical framework	They	0.60	section

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Definition and theoretical framework

Reward hacking in modern language models

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Definition and theoretical framework

Examples

Reward hacking in modern language models

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Reward hacking

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Reward hacking

Top relations

Important terminology Word statistics

Important terminology

Entity relationships Subject–Predicate–Object triples

Related concept clusters Concept neighborhoods

Connections between topic areas Semantic bridges