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Patulin

Patulin is an organic compound classified as a polyketide. It is named after the fungus from which it was isolated, Penicillium patulum. It is a white powder soluble in acidic water and in organic solvents. It is a lactone that is heat-stable, so it is not destroyed by pasteurization or thermal denaturation. However, stability following fermentation is…

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Overview

Biosynthesis, synthesis, and reactivity

Uses

Sources of exposure

Toxicity

Risk management and regulations

Advanced semantic analysis

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Map overview Semantic statistics

Patulin

Nodes54
Edges53
Triples59
Avg. degree1.96
Density0.037037
Components1

How this topic connects Entity context

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Patulin

Top relations

related to Toxicity · 9
Patulin → European Union, In, NOAEL, November, Several, Some, The World Health Organization, These, While
related to Sources of exposure · 8
Patulin → Content, Dietary, For, Frequently, Fungal, It, Penicillium, TDI
related to Acute · 6
Patulin → In, LD50, Major, Oral LD50, Other, SH
related to Biosynthesis, synthesis, and reactivity · 5
Patulin → IDH, Isoepoxydon, It, Its, Levels
related to Genotoxicity · 5
Patulin → Cancer, IARC, International Agency, Research, WHO
related to Uses · 5
Patulin → Gram-negative, Gram-positive, Isolated, Kashif Jilani, Nancy Atkinson
related to External links · 3
Patulin → Food Safety Watch, Patulin Archived, Wayback Machine
related to Reproduction studies · 3
Patulin → Also, Embryotoxicity, F1
related to Immunotoxicity · 2
Patulin → However, Reduced
is a · 1
Patulin → organic compound classified as a polyketide

Important terminology Word statistics

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Important terminology

apple μg kg also juice 50 products exposure studies limit organic found toxicity penicillium apples reported weight however used genotoxicity

Entity relationships Subject–Predicate–Object triples

SubjectPredicateObjectConfidenceSrc
Patulinis aorganic compound classified as a polyketide0.90text
grainsinstance ofpatulin has been found in other foods0.80text
fruitsinstance ofpatulin has been found in other foods0.80text
and vegetablesinstance ofpatulin has been found in other foods0.80text
juicesinstance ofpatulin is found in apples and apple products0.80text
jamsinstance ofpatulin is found in apples and apple products0.80text
and cidersinstance ofpatulin is found in apples and apple products0.80text
removing moldinstance ofRisk management and regulationsPatulin exposure can be successfully managed by following good agricultural practices0.80text
washinginstance ofRisk management and regulationsPatulin exposure can be successfully managed by following good agricultural practices0.80text
and not using rotten or damaged apples for bakinginstance ofRisk management and regulationsPatulin exposure can be successfully managed by following good agricultural practices0.80text
canninginstance ofRisk management and regulationsPatulin exposure can be successfully managed by following good agricultural practices0.80text
or juice production.USThe provisional tolerable daily intakeinstance ofRisk management and regulationsPatulin exposure can be successfully managed by following good agricultural practices0.80text

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    Min side: 3
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