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Hiran Nakhon Ngoenyang (Northern Thai: ᩉᩥᩁᩢᨬ᩠ᨬᨶᨣᩬᩁᨦᩮᩥ᩠ᨶᨿᩣ᩠ᨦ; Thai: หิรัญนครเงินยาง) was an early mueang or polity of the Tai Yuan people that flourished between the 7th and 13th centuries CE in the upper Mekong basin. Known by several names in historical sources, including Jayavaranagara (ชยวรนคร), Chiang Lao (เมืองเชียงลาว), Hiraṇyanagara Ngoenyang…
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lao chiang mueang kingdom political polity hiran ruler later tai century center reign northern chueang city historical chronicle nanzhao chakkaraj
| Subject | Predicate | Object | Confidence | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ngoenyang | Capital | Hiran (c. 638–850) | 1.00 | infobox |
| Ngoenyang | Capital | Ngoenyang (c. 850–1262) | 1.00 | infobox |
| Ngoenyang | Capital | Chiang Rai (1262–1275) | 1.00 | infobox |
| Ngoenyang | Capital | Fang (1275–1286) | 1.00 | infobox |
| Ngoenyang | Capital | Wiang Kum Kam (1286–1292) | 1.00 | infobox |
| Ngoenyang | Common languages | Northern Thai | 1.00 | infobox |
| Ngoenyang | Government | Mandala kingdom | 1.00 | infobox |
| Ngoenyang | Historical era | Post-classical era | 1.00 | infobox |
| Ngoenyang | Religion | Theravada Buddhism | 1.00 | infobox |
| Ngoenyang | Religion | Tai folk religion | 1.00 | infobox |
| Ngoenyang | Today part of | Thailand | 1.00 | infobox |
| Ngoenyang | Today part of | Laos | 1.00 | infobox |
| Ngoenyang | Today part of | Myanmar | 1.00 | infobox |
| Ngoenyang | • 1156–1180 | Chueang | 1.00 | infobox |
| Ngoenyang | • 1262–1292 (last) | Mangrai the Great | 1.00 | infobox |
| Ngoenyang | • 638–759 (first) | Lao Chakkaraj | 1.00 | infobox |
| Ngoenyang | • Annexation of Haripunjaya | 1281 | 1.00 | infobox |
| Ngoenyang | • Annexation of Muang Phuan, Candrapuri, Muang Sua, and Nan | 1172 | 1.00 | infobox |
| Ngoenyang | • Foundation | 638 | 1.00 | infobox |
| Ngoenyang | • Foundation of Lanna | 1292 | 1.00 | infobox |
| Ngoenyang | • Integration of Wiang Prueksa | 648 | 1.00 | infobox |
| Ngoenyang | • Secession of Chiang Khong and Mong Yawng | 759 | 1.00 | infobox |
| Ngoenyang | • Secession of Phayao | 1094 | 1.00 | infobox |
| Ngoenyang | • Under Nanzhao | Late 8th–late 9th century | 1.00 | infobox |
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