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Grunion are two fish species of the genus Leuresthes: the California grunion, L. tenuis, and the Gulf grunion, L. sardina. They are sardine-sized teleost fishes of the New World silverside family Atherinopsidae, found only off the coast of California, USA, and Baja California, Mexico. California grunion are found on the Pacific coast, and the gulf…
History, Threats & Spawning
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california eggs fish may gulf spawning species spawn sand found tides leuresthes tenuis runs males female new high family ayres
| Subject | Predicate | Object | Confidence | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| tiny shrimp or larvae of sea creatures | instance of | very small organisms | 0.80 | text |
| egrets | instance of | Some shorebirds. | 0.80 | text |
| herons. prey on grunion when the fish are on shore during spawning | instance of | Some shorebirds. | 0.80 | text |
| halibut | instance of | and larger fish | 0.80 | text |
| leopard sharks | instance of | and larger fish | 0.80 | text |
| and Shovelnose guitarfish also feed on grunion.The gulf grunion is listed as near threatened on the IUCN Red List because of concerns about habitat loss | instance of | and larger fish | 0.80 | text |
| the lack of any area for future migration.Status of populationDespite local concentrations | instance of | and larger fish | 0.80 | text |
| the grunion is not an abundant species | instance of | and larger fish | 0.80 | text |
| Grunion | related to Appearance and growth | Their | 0.60 | section |
| Grunion | related to Appearance and growth | They | 0.60 | section |
| Grunion | related to Appearance and growth | Silversides | 0.60 | section |
| Grunion | related to Appearance and growth | Osmeridae | 0.60 | section |
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