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Grunion

Grunion are two fish species of the genus Leuresthes: the California grunion, L. tenuis, and the Gulf grunion, L. sardina. They are sardine-sized teleost fishes of the New World silverside family Atherinopsidae, found only off the coast of California, USA, and Baja California, Mexico. California grunion are found on the Pacific coast, and the gulf…

History, Threats & Spawning

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Overview

Species

Taxonomy

Distribution

Appearance and growth

Spawning

Feeding

Threats

History

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Map overview Semantic statistics

Grunion

Nodes62
Edges61
Triples120
Avg. degree1.97
Density0.032258
Components1

How this topic connects Entity context

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Grunion

Top relations

related to External links · 21
Grunion → Ashore, Ayres, Beloved California Fish Wiggles, Cabrillo Marine Aquarium Public, California, California's BeachesFishbase Leuresthes, CaliforniaThe Moon Brings, Colpichthys, Dept Fish, Evermann, Expected RunsGrunion Greeters, False, Grunion Programs, Gulf, Jenkins, Leuresthes, Precarious Fish Orgy, San Pedro, Spawn, Wild
related to Spawning · 18
Grunion → After, April, As, August, California, February, Females, However, June, Males, March, May, Once, Runs, September, Spawning, The, Up
related to Fishing · 14
Grunion → April, August, California, Californian, However, In, July, June, March, May, No, Southern California, The, With
related to Distribution · 11
Grunion → Baja California, Baja California Sur, California, Gulf, Pacific Coast, Point Conception, Punta Abreojos, Recently, San Francisco, The, Tomales Bays
related to Taxonomy · 11
Grunion → Atherinidae, Atherinopsidae, Ayres, Because, California Academy, It, New World, Old World, San Francisco, Sciences, The
related to history · 7
Grunion → Archeologists, California, Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo, Native American, Native Americans, Spanish, The
related to Species · 7
Grunion → Ayres, California Grunion, Evermann, Gulf Grunion, Jenkins, Leuresthes, The
related to Appearance and growth · 6
Grunion → Adult, Osmeridae, Silversides, Their, They, Young
related to Threats · 6
Grunion → An, IUCN Red List, Seagulls, Shovelnose, Some, The
related to Further reading · 5
Grunion → CA Dept, California Grunion, Fish, Updated Status Report, Wildlife

Important terminology Word statistics

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Important terminology

california eggs fish may gulf spawning species spawn sand found tides leuresthes tenuis runs males female new high family ayres

Entity relationships Subject–Predicate–Object triples

SubjectPredicateObjectConfidenceSrc
tiny shrimp or larvae of sea creaturesinstance ofvery small organisms0.80text
egretsinstance ofSome shorebirds.0.80text
herons. prey on grunion when the fish are on shore during spawninginstance ofSome shorebirds.0.80text
halibutinstance ofand larger fish0.80text
leopard sharksinstance ofand larger fish0.80text
and Shovelnose guitarfish also feed on grunion.The gulf grunion is listed as near threatened on the IUCN Red List because of concerns about habitat lossinstance ofand larger fish0.80text
the lack of any area for future migration.Status of populationDespite local concentrationsinstance ofand larger fish0.80text
the grunion is not an abundant speciesinstance ofand larger fish0.80text
Grunionrelated to Appearance and growthTheir0.60section
Grunionrelated to Appearance and growthThey0.60section
Grunionrelated to Appearance and growthSilversides0.60section
Grunionrelated to Appearance and growthOsmeridae0.60section

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    Min side: 3
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