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GNG4: Measurement, Interactions & Overview

Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GNG4 gene.

Language: English [EN]
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GNG4 topic overview

The analysis highlights Measurement, Interactions and Overview as prominent areas in the source structure around GNG4.

Related topics
4
Source areas
2
Connected nodes
6
Extracted relationships
73
Concept neighborhoods
5
Bridge connections
6

What this topic covers Research coverage

Source areas are shown by the number of related topics found in each part of the analysis. Use smaller areas too: they can reveal specialized angles and content gaps.

Interactions · 2 topics
Overview · 2 topics

Smaller areas are not necessarily less important. They contain fewer connections in this analysis and can be useful for finding specialized angles or coverage gaps.

Key facts & relationships

High-confidence facts extracted from structured source data. Use them as anchors for further research.

Aliases
GNG4, G protein subunit gamma 4, HG3C
Band
1q42.3 · 13 A1|13 5.29 cM
Bgee
ganglionic eminence · islet of Langerhans · ventricular zone · hypothalamus · amygdala
BioGPS
More reference expression data
Chr.
Chromosome 1 (human) · Chromosome 13 (mouse)
Databases
NCBI: entry; OMA: entry

Explore all related topics Closing gaps

Browse the complete topic structure, not only the most central items. Less prominent entities and concepts can reveal missing angles, specialized context and useful research gaps. Each item opens a new analysis centered on that subject.

Overview

Interactions

Advanced semantic analysis

Deeper signals for content research, entity SEO and topical coverage. The plain-language headings explain what each technical view is useful for.

How GNG4 connects Entity context

The extracted context around GNG4 shows recurring relationship patterns in the source. For example, GNG4 → amygdala, caudate nucleus, condyle, facial motor nucleus, ganglionic eminence, hypothalamus, islet of Langerhans, lateral septal nucleus, left ovary, molar, nucleus accumbens, olfactory bulb, paraventricular nucleus of hypothalamus, pituitary gland, prefrontal cortex, Rostral migratory stream, substantia nigra, supraoptic nucleus, ventricular zone Another extracted example is GNG4 → cellular response to glucagon stimulus, extracellular exosome, G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, G-protein beta-subunit binding, G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex, GTPase activity, heterotrimeric G-protein complex, membrane, negative regulation of cell growth, plasma membrane, protein binding, regulation of G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, signal transducer activity, signal transduction. Use these groups to spot repeated connection types before inspecting the individual relationships.

GNG4

Top relations

Bgee · 19
GNG4 → amygdala, caudate nucleus, condyle, facial motor nucleus, ganglionic eminence, hypothalamus, islet of Langerhans, lateral septal nucleus, left ovary, molar, nucleus accumbens, olfactory bulb, paraventricular nucleus of hypothalamus, pituitary gland, prefrontal cortex, Rostral migratory stream, substantia nigra, supraoptic nucleus, ventricular zone
RNA expression pattern · 19
GNG4 → amygdala, caudate nucleus, condyle, facial motor nucleus, ganglionic eminence, hypothalamus, islet of Langerhans, lateral septal nucleus, left ovary, molar, nucleus accumbens, olfactory bulb, paraventricular nucleus of hypothalamus, pituitary gland, prefrontal cortex, Rostral migratory stream, substantia nigra, supraoptic nucleus, ventricular zone
Gene ontology · 14
GNG4 → cellular response to glucagon stimulus, extracellular exosome, G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, G-protein beta-subunit binding, G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex, GTPase activity, heterotrimeric G-protein complex, membrane, negative regulation of cell growth, plasma membrane, protein binding, regulation of G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, signal transducer activity, signal transduction
Band · 2
GNG4 → 13 A1|13 5.29 cM, 1q42.3
Chr. · 2
GNG4 → Chromosome 1 (human), Chromosome 13 (mouse)
End · 2
GNG4 → 14,002,481 bp, 235,650,754 bp
Aliases · 1
GNG4 → GNG4, G protein subunit gamma 4, HG3C
BioGPS · 1
GNG4 → More reference expression data
Databases · 1
GNG4 → NCBI: entry; OMA: entry
Ensembl · 1
GNG4 → ENSG00000168243 ENSG00000282972

Important terminology

Use these terms to understand the vocabulary surrounding the topic, not as a checklist for keyword stuffing.

Important terminology

bp chr human band gene chromosome protein location mouse subunit 650 754 end 235 13 a1 29 002 481 guanine

GNG4 relationships Subject–Predicate–Object triples

TTTA extracted 73 structured relationships around GNG4. Examples in this analysis include GNG4 → Aliases → GNG4, G protein subunit gamma 4, HG3C and GNG4 → Band → 1q42.3. The table shows each extracted connection, where it came from and its confidence.

SubjectPredicateObjectConfidenceSrc
GNG4AliasesGNG4, G protein subunit gamma 4, HG3C1.00infobox
GNG4Band1q42.31.00infobox
GNG4Band13 A1|13 5.29 cM1.00infobox
GNG4Bgeeganglionic eminence1.00infobox
GNG4Bgeeislet of Langerhans1.00infobox
GNG4Bgeeventricular zone1.00infobox
GNG4Bgeehypothalamus1.00infobox
GNG4Bgeeamygdala1.00infobox
GNG4Bgeeleft ovary1.00infobox
GNG4Bgeepituitary gland1.00infobox
GNG4Bgeecaudate nucleus1.00infobox
GNG4Bgeenucleus accumbens1.00infobox
GNG4Bgeeprefrontal cortex1.00infobox
GNG4Bgeefacial motor nucleus1.00infobox
GNG4Bgeesubstantia nigra1.00infobox
GNG4Bgeeolfactory bulb1.00infobox
GNG4Bgeelateral septal nucleus1.00infobox
GNG4BgeeRostral migratory stream1.00infobox
GNG4Bgeesupraoptic nucleus1.00infobox
GNG4Bgeeparaventricular nucleus of hypothalamus1.00infobox
GNG4Bgeemolar1.00infobox
GNG4Bgeecondyle1.00infobox
GNG4BioGPSMore reference expression data1.00infobox
GNG4Chr.Chromosome 1 (human)1.00infobox
GNG4Chr.Chromosome 13 (mouse)1.00infobox
GNG4DatabasesNCBI: entry; OMA: entry1.00infobox
GNG4End235,650,754 bp1.00infobox
GNG4End14,002,481 bp1.00infobox
GNG4EnsemblENSG00000168243 ENSG000002829721.00infobox
GNG4Entrez27861.00infobox

Related concept clusters Concept neighborhoods

The concept neighborhoods around GNG4 bring nearby vocabulary together. In this analysis, examples include Protein, Gene and Subunit. Use the clusters to find adjacent concepts and terminology that may deserve separate research.

  • GNG4
    • Protein
    • Gene
    • Subunit
    • Location
    • Chromosome
    • Human
    • Bp
    • Chr
    • Guanine
    • Humans
    • Interactions
    • Nucleotide-binding
  • gng4
    • Protein
    • Gene
    • Subunit
    • Location
    • Chromosome
    • Human
    • Bp
    • Chr
    • Guanine
    • Humans
    • Interactions
    • Nucleotide-binding
  • gene
    • Gng4
    • Location
    • Protein
    • Chromosome
    • Human
    • A1
    • Bp
    • Chr
    • End
    • Mouse
    • Subunit
    • Band
  • protein
    • Subunit
    • Location
    • Chromosome
    • Human
    • Bp
    • Chr
    • Interactions
    • Reading
    • References
    • A1
    • End
    • Mouse
  • interactions
    • Reading
    • References
    • Subunit
    • Location
    • Protein
    • Chromosome
    • Human
    • Bp
    • Chr

Connections between topic areas Semantic bridges

For GNG4, one of the stronger structural bridges in this analysis connects GNG4 with Overview. Bridges highlight paths between different parts of the map and can reveal research angles that are easy to miss in a flat list.

Min side: 3
GNG4Overview · splits 4 ⟂ 3
GNG4Interactions · splits 4 ⟂ 3

Map overview Semantic statistics

GNG4

Nodes7
Edges6
Triples73
Avg. degree1.71
Density0.285714
Components1

Source & methodology

TTTA analyzes the structure around GNG4 to surface related topics, entities, relationships, concept neighborhoods and bridge connections. Use the map to explore areas such as Measurement, Interactions & Overview, including less central topics that may reveal useful research gaps. Automatically extracted connections are research leads rather than rewritten encyclopedia content.

Source: Wikipedia — GNG4 · EN edition · Analysis: TopicsToTalkAbout

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