Research any topic before you write.

Find related topics. | Discover entities. | See connections. | Build a topical map.

FNDC5: History, Biosynthesis and secretion & Function

Fibronectin type III domain-containing protein 5, the precursor of irisin, is a type I transmembrane glycoprotein that is encoded by the FNDC5 gene. Irisin is a cleaved version of FNDC5, named after the Greek messenger goddess Iris.

Language: English [EN]
Use the mouse wheel or two fingers (on touchscreens) to zoom in and out of the map.
100%
More settings
100% 100% 100% 100% 100%

FNDC5 topic overview

The analysis highlights History, Biosynthesis and secretion and Function as prominent areas in the source structure around FNDC5.

Related topics
32
Source areas
4
Connected nodes
36
Extracted relationships
110
Concept neighborhoods
15
Bridge connections
36

What this topic covers Research coverage

Source areas are shown by the number of related topics found in each part of the analysis. Use smaller areas too: they can reveal specialized angles and content gaps.

Overview · 11 topics
Biosynthesis and secretion · 8 topics
Function · 7 topics
History · 6 topics

Smaller areas are not necessarily less important. They contain fewer connections in this analysis and can be useful for finding specialized angles or coverage gaps.

Key facts & relationships

High-confidence facts extracted from structured source data. Use them as anchors for further research.

Aliases
FNDC5, FRCP2, irisin, Irisin, fibronectin type III domain containing 5
Available structures
Available structuresPDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB List of PDB id codes4LSD
Band
1p35.1 · 4|4 D2.2
Bgee
Skeletal muscle tissue of biceps brachii · muscle of thigh · Skeletal muscle tissue of rectus abdominis · vastus lateralis muscle · right hemisphere of cerebellum
BioGPS
n/a
Chr.
Chromosome 1 (human) · Chromosome 4 (mouse)

Explore all related topics Closing gaps

Browse the complete topic structure, not only the most central items. Less prominent entities and concepts can reveal missing angles, specialized context and useful research gaps. Each item opens a new analysis centered on that subject.

Overview

History

Biosynthesis and secretion

Function

Advanced semantic analysis

Deeper signals for content research, entity SEO and topical coverage. The plain-language headings explain what each technical view is useful for.

How FNDC5 connects Entity context

The extracted context around FNDC5 shows recurring relationship patterns in the source. For example, FNDC5 → apex of heart, cardiac muscle tissue of right atrium, cerebellar cortex, deep cerebellar nuclei, deltoid muscle, digastric muscle, extraocular muscle, gastrocnemius muscle, interventricular septum, medial vestibular nucleus, muscle of thigh, myocardium of ventricle, primary visual cortex, right hemisphere of cerebellum, Skeletal muscle tissue of biceps brachii, Skeletal muscle tissue of rectus abdominis, soleus muscle, superior frontal gyrus, tibialis anterior muscle, vastus lateralis muscle Another extracted example is FNDC5 → biological process, endoplasmic reticulum, extracellular region, hormone activity, integral component of membrane, membrane, molecular function, peroxisomal membrane, peroxisome, plasma membrane, positive regulation of brown fat cell differentiation, regulation of signaling receptor activity, response to muscle activity, signal transduction. Use these groups to spot repeated connection types before inspecting the individual relationships.

FNDC5

Top relations

Bgee · 20
FNDC5 → apex of heart, cardiac muscle tissue of right atrium, cerebellar cortex, deep cerebellar nuclei, deltoid muscle, digastric muscle, extraocular muscle, gastrocnemius muscle, interventricular septum, medial vestibular nucleus, muscle of thigh, myocardium of ventricle, primary visual cortex, right hemisphere of cerebellum, Skeletal muscle tissue of biceps brachii, Skeletal muscle tissue of rectus abdominis, soleus muscle, superior frontal gyrus, tibialis anterior muscle, vastus lateralis muscle
RNA expression pattern · 20
FNDC5 → apex of heart, cardiac muscle tissue of right atrium, cerebellar cortex, deep cerebellar nuclei, deltoid muscle, digastric muscle, extraocular muscle, gastrocnemius muscle, interventricular septum, medial vestibular nucleus, muscle of thigh, myocardium of ventricle, primary visual cortex, right hemisphere of cerebellum, Skeletal muscle tissue of biceps brachii, Skeletal muscle tissue of rectus abdominis, soleus muscle, superior frontal gyrus, tibialis anterior muscle, vastus lateralis muscle
Gene ontology · 14
FNDC5 → biological process, endoplasmic reticulum, extracellular region, hormone activity, integral component of membrane, membrane, molecular function, peroxisomal membrane, peroxisome, plasma membrane, positive regulation of brown fat cell differentiation, regulation of signaling receptor activity, response to muscle activity, signal transduction
related to Molecular interactions · 12
FNDC5 → Additionally, BAT, BDNF, ERRα, In, Irisin, Many, PGC-1alpha, Pgc-1α, The, UCP1, WAT
related to Biosynthesis and secretion · 8
FNDC5 → After, C-terminal, FNIII, III, N-terminal, TGF, The, The FNDC5
related to history · 8
FNDC5 → Alzheimer's, III, It, Others, Separately, Shortly, The, This
related to Function · 4
FNDC5 → Due, Exercise, In, PGC-1alpha
Band · 2
FNDC5 → 1p35.1, 4|4 D2.2
Chr. · 2
FNDC5 → Chromosome 1 (human), Chromosome 4 (mouse)
End · 2
FNDC5 → 129,038,386 bp, 32,872,482 bp

Important terminology

Use these terms to understand the vocabulary surrounding the topic, not as a checklist for keyword stuffing.

Important terminology

irisin human protein expression type exercise bp gene fibronectin iii chr band study levels bdnf fat humans cells chromosome membrane

FNDC5 relationships Subject–Predicate–Object triples

TTTA extracted 110 structured relationships around FNDC5. Examples in this analysis include FNDC5 → Aliases → FNDC5, FRCP2, irisin, Irisin, fibronectin type III domain containing 5 and FNDC5 → Available structures → Available structuresPDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB List of PDB id codes4LSD. The table shows each extracted connection, where it came from and its confidence.

SubjectPredicateObjectConfidenceSrc
FNDC5AliasesFNDC5, FRCP2, irisin, Irisin, fibronectin type III domain containing 51.00infobox
FNDC5Available structuresAvailable structuresPDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB List of PDB id codes4LSD1.00infobox
FNDC5Band1p35.11.00infobox
FNDC5Band4|4 D2.21.00infobox
FNDC5BgeeSkeletal muscle tissue of biceps brachii1.00infobox
FNDC5Bgeemuscle of thigh1.00infobox
FNDC5BgeeSkeletal muscle tissue of rectus abdominis1.00infobox
FNDC5Bgeevastus lateralis muscle1.00infobox
FNDC5Bgeeright hemisphere of cerebellum1.00infobox
FNDC5Bgeegastrocnemius muscle1.00infobox
FNDC5Bgeeapex of heart1.00infobox
FNDC5Bgeedeltoid muscle1.00infobox
FNDC5Bgeecardiac muscle tissue of right atrium1.00infobox
FNDC5Bgeetibialis anterior muscle1.00infobox
FNDC5Bgeeinterventricular septum1.00infobox
FNDC5Bgeemyocardium of ventricle1.00infobox
FNDC5Bgeecerebellar cortex1.00infobox
FNDC5Bgeesoleus muscle1.00infobox
FNDC5Bgeeextraocular muscle1.00infobox
FNDC5Bgeemedial vestibular nucleus1.00infobox
FNDC5Bgeedeep cerebellar nuclei1.00infobox
FNDC5Bgeesuperior frontal gyrus1.00infobox
FNDC5Bgeedigastric muscle1.00infobox
FNDC5Bgeeprimary visual cortex1.00infobox
FNDC5BioGPSn/a1.00infobox
FNDC5Chr.Chromosome 1 (human)1.00infobox
FNDC5Chr.Chromosome 4 (mouse)1.00infobox
FNDC5DatabasesNCBI: entry; OMA: entry1.00infobox
FNDC5End32,872,482 bp1.00infobox
FNDC5End129,038,386 bp1.00infobox

Related concept clusters Concept neighborhoods

The concept neighborhoods around FNDC5 bring nearby vocabulary together. In this analysis, examples include Irisin, Protein and Gene. Use the clusters to find adjacent concepts and terminology that may deserve separate research.

  • FNDC5
    • Irisin
    • Protein
    • Gene
    • Expression
    • Exercise
    • Mice
    • Human
    • Humans
    • Type
    • Molecular
    • Effects
    • Fat
  • fndc5
    • Irisin
    • Protein
    • Gene
    • Expression
    • Exercise
    • Mice
    • Human
    • Humans
    • Type
    • Molecular
    • Effects
    • Fat
  • gene
    • Location
    • Chromosome
    • Mouse
    • Type
    • Bp
    • Chr
    • Iii
    • Human
    • Molecular
    • Band
    • Function
    • Membrane
  • membrane protein
    • Type
    • Membrane
    • Protein
    • Cell
    • Mouse
    • Fndc5
    • Signal
    • Gene
    • Domain
    • Molecular
    • Transmembrane
    • Brown
  • expression
    • Bdnf
    • Muscle
    • Fndc5
    • Exercise
    • Tissue
    • Human
    • Fat
    • Hormone
    • Cells
    • Gene
    • Humans
    • Levels
  • fat cells
    • Brown
    • Tissue
    • Cells
    • Fat
    • Location
    • Molecular
    • Cell
    • Chromosome
    • Function
    • Bp
    • Chr
    • Fibronectin
  • white fat
    • Brown
    • Tissue
    • Cells
    • Location
    • Molecular
    • Cell
    • Chromosome
    • Function
    • Bp
    • Chr
    • Fibronectin
    • Hormone
  • brown fat
    • Tissue
    • Brown
    • Fat
    • Cells
    • Cell
    • Location
    • Molecular
    • Expression
    • Chromosome
    • Function
    • Hormone
    • Muscle

Connections between topic areas Semantic bridges

For FNDC5, one of the stronger structural bridges in this analysis connects FNDC5 with Overview. Bridges highlight paths between different parts of the map and can reveal research angles that are easy to miss in a flat list.

Min side: 3
FNDC5Overview · splits 25 ⟂ 12
FNDC5Biosynthesis and secretion · splits 28 ⟂ 9
FNDC5Function · splits 29 ⟂ 8
FNDC5History · splits 30 ⟂ 7

Map overview Semantic statistics

FNDC5

Nodes37
Edges36
Triples110
Avg. degree1.95
Density0.054054
Components1

Source & methodology

TTTA analyzes the structure around FNDC5 to surface related topics, entities, relationships, concept neighborhoods and bridge connections. Use the map to explore areas such as History, Biosynthesis and secretion & Function, including less central topics that may reveal useful research gaps. Automatically extracted connections are research leads rather than rewritten encyclopedia content.

Source: Wikipedia — FNDC5 · EN edition · Analysis: TopicsToTalkAbout

For writers, content strategists, SEOs, marketers and creators — from quick topic research to advanced semantic analysis.