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Pyrite

The mineral pyrite (/ˈpaɪraɪt/ PY-ryte), or iron pyrite, also known as fool's gold, is an iron sulfide with the chemical formula FeS2 (iron (II) disulfide). Pyrite is the most abundant sulfide mineral.

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Category
Sulfide mineral
Cleavage
Indistinct on {001}; partings on {011} and {111}
Color
Pale brass-yellow reflective; tarnishes darker and iridescent
Crystal class
Diploidal (m3) H-M symbol: (2/m 3)
Crystal habit
Cubic, faces may be striated, but also frequently octahedral and pyritohedral. Often inter-grown, massive, radiated, granular, globular, and stalactitic.
Crystal system
Cubic

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Overview

Etymology

Uses

Research

Formal oxidation states for pyrite, marcasite, molybdenite and arsenopyrite

Crystallography

Crystal habit

Varieties

Distinguishing similar minerals

Hazards

Occurrence

Cultural beliefs

Gallery

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Map overview Semantic statistics

Pyrite

Nodes195
Edges194
Triples197
Avg. degree1.99
Density0.010256
Components1

How this topic connects Entity context

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Pyrite

Top relations

related to Crystallography · 21
Pyrite → As, C2, Certain, Fe, FeS2, Iron-pyrite FeS2, It, MX2, Mössbauer, Note, Pa3, Sb, Se, Strukturbericht, Te, The, The Fe, Under, Van Vleck, X-ray
related to Formal oxidation states for pyrite, marcasite, molybdenite and arsenopyrite · 17
Pyrite → Analysis, AsS, Fe2, Fe3, FeAsS, From, H2AsSH, H2S2, In, Mo4, MoS2, S2, The, These, This, Thus, Whereas
related to External links · 14
Pyrite → Change, Fool's Gold, Martyn, Mineralogy, Navajun MineHow Minerals Form, Nottingham, Poliakoff, SpainEducational, The Periodic Table, Universidad, University, Videos, Virtual Museum, Zaragoza
related to Hazards · 14
Pyrite → Acidithiobacillus, Earth's, Fe2, Fe3, FeO, H3O, In, Iron, O2, OH, SO2, SRB, These, This
related to Weakened building materials · 13
Pyrite → Building, Canada, Chinese, Concrete, H2S, Hurricane Katrina, In, Ireland, Normalized, The, These, This, United States
related to Further reading · 12
Pyrite → American Geological Institute, David Rickard, Dictionary, Fool's Gold, ISBN, Mineral, Mining, Natural History, New York, Oxford, Related Terms, Springer
related to Varieties · 11
Pyrite → Bravo, Bravoite, Cattierite, CoS2, Fe2, Jose, MnS2, Ni2, NiS2, Peruvian, PtAs2
related to Historical · 10
Pyrite → Alps, At, BCE, England, France, Neanderthal, South Australia, Suffolk, The, The Kaurna
related to Distinguishing similar minerals · 8
Pyrite → Arsenopyrite, Chalcopyrite, CuFeS2, FeAsS, Mohs, Native, Natural, Well
related to Gallery · 8
Pyrite → Ampliación, FrancePyrite, La Rioja, Navajún, SEM, SpainPyrite, Sweet Home Mine, Victoria Mine

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Important terminology

mineral gold also iron sulfide oxidation marcasite material form used found crystals fes2 crystal sulfate sulfur acid arsenopyrite structure ions

Entity relationships Subject–Predicate–Object triples

SubjectPredicateObjectConfidenceSrc
PyriteCategorySulfide mineral1.00infobox
PyriteCleavageIndistinct on {001}; partings on {011} and {111}1.00infobox
PyriteColorPale brass-yellow reflective; tarnishes darker and iridescent1.00infobox
PyriteCrystal classDiploidal (m3) H-M symbol: (2/m 3)1.00infobox
PyriteCrystal habitCubic, faces may be striated, but also frequently octahedral and pyritohedral. Often inter-grown, massive, radiated, granular, globular, and stalactitic.1.00infobox
PyriteCrystal systemCubic1.00infobox
PyriteDana classification2.12.1.11.00infobox
PyriteDensity4.8–5 g/cm3 (0.17–0.18 lb/cu in)1.00infobox
PyriteDiaphaneityOpaque1.00infobox
PyriteFormulaFeS21.00infobox
PyriteFormula mass119.98 g/mol1.00infobox
PyriteFractureVery uneven, sometimes conchoidal1.00infobox
PyriteFusibility2.5–3 to a magnetic globule1.00infobox
PyriteIMA symbolPy1.00infobox
PyriteLusterMetallic, glistening1.00infobox
PyriteMohs scale hardness6–6.51.00infobox
PyriteOther characteristicsDiamagnetic to paramagnetic A semiconductor with bandgap of 0.72 to 3.26 eV.1.00infobox
PyriteSolubilityInsoluble in water1.00infobox
PyriteSpace groupPa31.00infobox
PyriteSpecific gravity4.95–5.101.00infobox
PyriteStreakGreenish-black to brownish-black1.00infobox
PyriteStrunz classification2.EB.05a1.00infobox
PyriteTenacityBrittle1.00infobox
PyriteTwinningPenetration and contact twinning1.00infobox
PyriteUnit cella = 5.417 Å, Z = 41.00infobox
Pyriteis amost abundant sulfide mineral.Pyrite's metallic luster and pale brass-yellow hue give it a superficial resemblance to gold0.90text
Pyriteis asemiconductor material with a band gap of 0.95 eV0.90text
Pyriteis a2015 Gold King Mine waste water spill.2 FeS20.90text

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