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In probability theory and statistics, the beta distribution is a family of continuous probability distributions defined on the interval or (0, 1) in terms of two positive parameters, denoted by alpha (α) and beta (β), that appear as exponents of the variable and its complement to 1, respectively, and control the shape of the distribution.
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beta distribution displaystyle alpha mean frac parameters probability function kurtosis end one prior right operatorname maximum left information parameter shape
| Subject | Predicate | Object | Confidence | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta distribution | CDF | I x ( α , β ) {\displaystyle I_{x}(\alpha ,\beta )\!} (the regularized incomplete beta function) | 1.00 | infobox |
| Beta distribution | CF | 1 F 1 ( α ; α + β ; i t ) {\displaystyle {}_{1}F_{1}(\alpha ;\alpha +\beta ;i\,t)\!} (see Confluent hypergeometric function) | 1.00 | infobox |
| Beta distribution | Entropy | ln B ( α , β ) − ( α − 1 ) ψ ( α ) − ( β − 1 ) ψ ( β ) + ( α + β − 2 ) ψ ( α + β ) {\displaystyle {\begin{matrix}\ln \mathrm {B} (\alpha ,\beta )-(\alpha -1)\psi (\alpha )-(\b… | 1.00 | infobox |
| Beta distribution | Excess kurtosis | 6 [ ( α − β ) 2 ( α + β + 1 ) − α β ( α + β + 2 ) ] α β ( α + β + 2 ) ( α + β + 3 ) {\displaystyle {\frac {6[(\alpha -\beta )^{2}(\alpha +\beta +1)-\alpha \beta (\alpha +\beta +… | 1.00 | infobox |
| Beta distribution | Fisher information | [ var [ ln X ] cov [ ln X , ln ( 1 − X ) ] cov [ ln X , ln ( 1 − X ) ] var [ ln ( 1 − X ) ] ] {\displaystyle {\begin{bmatrix}\operatorname {var} [\ln X]&\ope… | 1.00 | infobox |
| Beta distribution | Mean | E [ X ] = α α + β {\displaystyle \operatorname {E} [X]={\frac {\alpha }{\alpha +\beta }}\!} E [ ln X ] = ψ ( α ) − ψ ( α + β ) {\displaystyle \operatorname {E} [\ln X]=\ps… | 1.00 | infobox |
| Beta distribution | Median | I 1 2 [ − 1 ] ( α , β ) (in general) ≈ α − 1 3 α + β − 2 3 for α , β > 1 {\displaystyle {\begin{matrix}I_{\frac {1}{2}}^{[-1]}(\alpha ,\beta ){\text{ (in general) }}\\[0.5em]\ap… | 1.00 | infobox |
| Beta distribution | Method of moments | α = ( E [ X ] ( 1 − E [ X ] ) V [ X ] − 1 ) E [ X ] {\displaystyle \alpha =\left({\frac {E[X](1-E[X])}{V[X]}}-1\right)E[X]} β = ( E [ X ] ( 1 − E [ X ] ) V [ X ] − 1 ) ( 1 − E [… | 1.00 | infobox |
| Beta distribution | MGF | 1 + ∑ k = 1 ∞ ( ∏ r = 0 k − 1 α + r α + β + r ) t k k ! {\displaystyle 1+\sum _{k=1}^{\infty }\left(\prod _{r=0}^{k-1}{\frac {\alpha +r}{\alpha +\beta +r}}\right){\frac {t^{k}}{… | 1.00 | infobox |
| Beta distribution | Mode | α − 1 α + β − 2 {\displaystyle {\frac {\alpha -1}{\alpha +\beta -2}}\!} for α, β > 1 Any value in the domain for α = β = 1 No mode if α<1 or β<1. Density diverges at 0 for α ≤ 1… | 1.00 | infobox |
| Beta distribution | Notation | Beta(α, β) | 1.00 | infobox |
| Beta distribution | Parameters | α > 0 shape (real) β > 0 shape (real) | 1.00 | infobox |
| Beta distribution | x α − 1 ( 1 − x ) β − 1 B ( α , β ) {\displaystyle {\frac {x^{\alpha -1}(1-x)^{\beta -1}}{\mathrm {B} (\alpha ,\beta )}}\!} where B ( α , β ) = Γ ( α ) Γ ( β ) Γ ( α + β ) {\dis… | 1.00 | infobox | |
| Beta distribution | Skewness | 2 ( β − α ) α + β + 1 ( α + β + 2 ) α β {\displaystyle {\frac {2\,(\beta -\alpha ){\sqrt {\alpha +\beta +1}}}{(\alpha +\beta +2){\sqrt {\alpha \beta }}}}} | 1.00 | infobox |
| Beta distribution | Support | x ∈ [ 0 , 1 ] {\displaystyle x\in [0,1]\!} or x ∈ ( 0 , 1 ) {\displaystyle x\in (0,1)\!} | 1.00 | infobox |
| Beta distribution | Variance | var [ X ] = α β ( α + β ) 2 ( α + β + 1 ) {\displaystyle \operatorname {var} [X]={\frac {\alpha \beta }{(\alpha +\beta )^{2}(\alpha +\beta +1)}}\!} var [ ln X ] = ψ 1 ( α… | 1.00 | infobox |
| Beta distribution | is a | family of continuous probability distributions defined on the interval | 0.90 | text |
| Beta distribution | is a | suitable model for the random behavior of percentages and proportions.In Bayesian inference | 0.90 | text |
| Beta distribution | is a | unique real number x | 0.90 | text |
| Beta distribution | is a | suitable model for the random behavior of percentages and it is particularly suitable to the statistical modelling of proportions | 0.90 | text |
| Beta distribution | is a | same as the uniform distribution | 0.90 | text |
| Beta distribution | is a | special case of the noncentral beta distribution where λ | 0.90 | text |
| Beta distribution | is a | rule of succession | 0.90 | text |
| Beta distribution | is a | 2-dimensional surface | 0.90 | text |
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