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Vacuum permeability

The vacuum magnetic permeability (variously vacuum permeability, permeability of free space, permeability of vacuum, magnetic constant) is the magnetic permeability in a classical vacuum. It is a physical constant, conventionally written as μ0 (pronounced "mu nought" or "mu zero"), approximately equal to 4π × 10−7 H/m (by the former definition of the…

History, Measurement & Standards

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Vacuum permeability at a glance

The strongest research directions include Ampere-defined vacuum permeability and Significance in electromagnetism. Use the connected concepts below as starting points, not as a keyword checklist.

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Ampere-defined vacuum permeability

13 related topics

Significance in electromagnetism

11 related topics

Systems of units and historical origin of value of μ0

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Overview

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Common symbols
μ0
Dimension
L M T − 2 I − 2 {\displaystyle {\mathsf {L}}{\mathsf {M}}{\mathsf {T}}^{-2}{\mathsf {I}}^{-2}}
Other names
vacuum permeability, permeability of free space, permeability of vacuum, magnetic constant
Value
1.25663706127(20)×10−6 N⋅A−2

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Overview

Ampere-defined vacuum permeability

Terminology

Systems of units and historical origin of value of μ0

Significance in electromagnetism

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Vacuum permeability

Top relations

Common symbols · 1
Vacuum permeability → μ0
Dimension · 1
Vacuum permeability → L M T − 2 I − 2 {\displaystyle {\mathsf {L}}{\mathsf {M}}{\mathsf {T}}^{-2}{\mathsf {I}}^{-2}}
Other names · 1
Vacuum permeability → vacuum permeability, permeability of free space, permeability of vacuum, magnetic constant
Value · 1
Vacuum permeability → 1.25663706127(20)×10−6 N⋅A−2

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Important terminology

constant vacuum value permeability magnetic μ0 current defined units 10 si ampere system terms force displaystyle unit equal mu per

Entity relationships Subject–Predicate–Object triples

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SubjectPredicateObjectConfidenceSrc
Vacuum permeabilityCommon symbolsμ01.00infobox
Vacuum permeabilityDimensionL M T − 2 I − 2 {\displaystyle {\mathsf {L}}{\mathsf {M}}{\mathsf {T}}^{-2}{\mathsf {I}}^{-2}}1.00infobox
Vacuum permeabilityOther namesvacuum permeability, permeability of free space, permeability of vacuum, magnetic constant1.00infobox
Vacuum permeabilityValue1.25663706127(20)×10−6 N⋅A−21.00infobox
permeabilityinstance ofit appears in relationship to quantities0.80text
magnetization densityinstance ofit appears in relationship to quantities0.80text
such as the relationship that defines the magnetic H-field in terms of the magnetic B-fieldinstance ofit appears in relationship to quantities0.80text

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    Vacuum permeability

    Nodes51
    Edges50
    Triples7
    Avg. degree1.96
    Density0.039216
    Components1
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