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PNG

Portable Network Graphics (PNG, officially pronounced /pɪŋ/ PING, colloquially pronounced /ˌpiːɛnˈdʒiː/ PEE-en-JEE) is a raster-graphics file format that supports lossless data compression. PNG was developed as an improved, non-patented replacement for Graphics Interchange Format (GIF).

History & Works

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Explore the main themes, entities and connections around PNG. Start with the topic map, then use the sections below for research and deeper semantic analysis.

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History and development

24 related topics

PNG Working Group

22 related topics

File format

37 related topics

Comparison with other file formats

21 related topics

Key facts & relationships

High-confidence facts extracted from structured source data. Use them as anchors for further research.

Developed by
PNG Development Group (donated to W3C)
Extended to
APNG, JNG, and MNG
Initial release
1 October 1996; 29 years ago (1996-10-01)
Internet media type
image/png
Latest release
3.0 24 June 2025; 14 months ago (2025-06-24)
Magic number
89 50 4e 47 0d 0a 1a 0a (8 bytes hexadecimal)

Topics to explore

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Overview

History and development

PNG Working Group

File format

Comparison with other file formats

Software support

File size and optimization software

Advanced semantic analysis

Deeper signals for content research, entity SEO and topical coverage. The plain-language headings explain what each technical view is useful for.

Map overview Semantic statistics

PNG

Nodes217
Edges216
Triples344
Avg. degree1.99
Density0.009217
Components1

How this topic connects Entity context

See the strongest relationship patterns around the current topic before diving into the raw triples.

PNG

Top relations

related to PNG Working Group · 35
PNG → Adam, Aleks Jakulin, Alexander Lehmann, Andreas Dilger, Chris Herborth, Chris Lilley, Christian Brunschen, Costello, Dave Martindale, Discussions, Editor, Glenn Randers-Pehrson, Greg Roelofs, Guy Schalnat, Jean-loup Gailly, Jeremy Wohl, Keith, Lee Daniel Crocker, Mark Adler, Neal Kettler
related to history · 31
PNG → August, CompuServe, December, GIF, Graphics Interchange Format, International Standard, ISO/IEC, January, JPEG, Lempel, LZW, March, November, October, Oliver Fromme, One, Other, PING, PNG Development Group, QPEG
related to Bitmap graphics editor support for PNG · 26
PNG → Adobe Fireworks, Adobe Photoshop, Apple's Photos/iPhoto, Canva, Corel's Photo-Paint, Fireworks, GIMP, Graphic Designer, GraphicConverter, Helicon Filter, However, ImageMagick, Inkscape, IrfanView, Linux, Macromedia, Microsoft's Paint, NET, Paint, Paint Shop Pro
related to Animation · 18
PNG → APNG, Blink, Chromium, Chromium-based, Firefox, Google Chrome, It, Microsoft Edge, MNG, Mozilla Foundation, Opera, Pale Moon, PNG Group, PNG's, Safari, The, This, Today
related to Further reading · 18
PNG → April, Format, Greg, History, Inc, ISBN, ISSN, Linux Gazette, Linux Journal, November, O'Reilly Media, Portable Network Graphics, Roelofs, Second, Specialized Systems Consultants, Specification, The Definitive Guide, W3C
related to JPEG · 16
PNG → Additionally, Adobe DNG, An, Because PNG, However, In, Joint Photographic Experts Group, JPEG, JPEG's, JPG, Such, The JPEG, Using PNG, WebP, Where, While PNG
related to Advantages · 15
PNG → Coding, Completeness, Compression, Easiness, Efficiency, Flexibility, Freedom, Interchangeability, Losslessness, No, Portability, Progressive, Reasons, Soundness, Transmission
related to TIFF · 14
PNG → Adobe-style, CCITT Group IV, Compression Tag, GIF, Lempel, LZW, PNG's, Tag Image File Format, The, This, TIFF, Welch, While, Ziv
related to External links · 13
PNG → Archived, August, Encoding, GD-library, Greg RoelofsTest, IDAT, PageThe Story, PHPPNG Adam7, PNG Home Sitelibpng Home, PNG Specification, PNG-files, Third Edition, Wayback MachineEncoding Web Shells
related to Compared to GIF · 12
PNG → Adobe Photoshop, Compared, CorelDRAW, DEFLATE, Depending, GIF, GIF's LZW, However, MS Paint, PNG's, PNG's DEFLATE, This

Important terminology Word statistics

Use these terms to understand the vocabulary surrounding the topic, not as a checklist for keyword stuffing.

Important terminology

image format file images compression color data gif support chunk used chunks web pixel also apng jpeg palette filter files

Entity relationships Subject–Predicate–Object triples

SubjectPredicateObjectConfidenceSrc
PNGDeveloped byPNG Development Group (donated to W3C)1.00infobox
PNGExtended toAPNG, JNG, and MNG1.00infobox
PNGFilename extension.mw-parser-output .monospaced{font-family:monospace,monospace} .png1.00infobox
PNGInitial release1 October 1996; 29 years ago (1996-10-01)1.00infobox
PNGInternet media typeimage/png1.00infobox
PNGLatest release3.0 24 June 2025; 14 months ago (2025-06-24)1.00infobox
PNGMagic number89 50 4e 47 0d 0a 1a 0a (8 bytes hexadecimal)1.00infobox
PNGOpen format?Yes Zlib/libpng license1.00infobox
PNGStandardISO/IEC 15948, IETF RFC 20831.00infobox
PNGType codePNGf1.00infobox
PNGType codePNG (including a single trailing space)1.00infobox
PNGType of formatLossless bitmap image format1.00infobox
PNGUniform Type Identifier (UTI)public.png1.00infobox
PNGUTI conformationpublic.image1.00infobox
PNGWebsitew3.org/TR/png (specification)1.00infobox
PNGWebsitelibpng.org/pub/png (home site)1.00infobox
PNGis amost used image file format on the web since 2018.PNG compatible browsers include0.90text
PNGis alossless format0.90text

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