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Open RAN, or Open Radio Access Network architecture is based on 3GPP standards for Radio Access Networks (RAN) but contains many extensions, disaggregates RAN components and makes their interfaces open, aiming to improve flexibility and interoperability. RAN hardware and software are cloudified/virtualized, and it includes intelligent management (SMO).
Standards, O-RAN ALLIANCE & Key components
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ran open o-ran ric xapps components functions alliance near-rt radio network interfaces interface intelligent networks interoperability hardware software includes management
| Subject | Predicate | Object | Confidence | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| precoding | instance of | The RU performs basic RF and low-PHY functions | 0.80 | text |
| beamforming | instance of | The RU performs basic RF and low-PHY functions | 0.80 | text |
| scrambling | instance of | The DU performs additional PHY functions | 0.80 | text |
| modulation | instance of | The DU performs additional PHY functions | 0.80 | text |
| and handles MAC | instance of | The DU performs additional PHY functions | 0.80 | text |
| RLC functions such as radio resource allocation | instance of | The DU performs additional PHY functions | 0.80 | text |
| SDAP | instance of | The CU handles functions | 0.80 | text |
| RRC.RAN Intelligent Controller | instance of | The CU handles functions | 0.80 | text |
| beamforming | instance of | which are programs that optimize functions | 0.80 | text |
| traffic steering | instance of | which are programs that optimize functions | 0.80 | text |
| and power control | instance of | which are programs that optimize functions | 0.80 | text |
| network slicing.The fronthaul interface lies between radio Units | instance of | which manage longer-term policies | 0.80 | text |
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