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The 5.56×45mm NATO (official NATO nomenclature 5.56 NATO, commonly pronounced "five-five-six") is a rimless bottlenecked centerfire intermediate cartridge family developed in the late 1970s in Belgium by FN Herstal. It consists of the SS109, L110, and SS111 cartridges. On 28 October 1980, under STANAG 4172, it was standardized as the second standard…
History, Art & Standards
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| Subject | Predicate | Object | Confidence | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.56×45mm NATO | Base diameter | 9.58 mm (0.377 in) | 1.00 | infobox |
| 5.56×45mm NATO | Bullet diameter | 5.70 mm (0.224 in) | 1.00 | infobox |
| 5.56×45mm NATO | Bullet mass/type | Bullet mass/type Velocity Energy 3.56 g (55 gr) XM193 FMJBT 993 m/s (3,260 ft/s) 1,755 J (1,294 ft⋅lbf) 4 g (62 gr) SS109 FMJBT 948 m/s (3,110 ft/s) 1,797 J (1,325 ft⋅lbf) 4 g (… | 1.00 | infobox |
| 5.56×45mm NATO | Case capacity | 1.85 cm3 (28.5 gr H2O) | 1.00 | infobox |
| 5.56×45mm NATO | Case length | 44.70 mm (1.760 in) | 1.00 | infobox |
| 5.56×45mm NATO | Case type | Rimless tapered, bottleneck | 1.00 | infobox |
| 5.56×45mm NATO | Designed | late 1970s–1980 | 1.00 | infobox |
| 5.56×45mm NATO | Designer | FN Herstal | 1.00 | infobox |
| 5.56×45mm NATO | In service | 1980–present | 1.00 | infobox |
| 5.56×45mm NATO | Land diameter | 5.56 mm (0.219 in) | 1.00 | infobox |
| 5.56×45mm NATO | Maximum pressure (EPVAT) | 430.00 MPa (62,366 psi) | 1.00 | infobox |
| 5.56×45mm NATO | Maximum pressure (SCATP 5.56) | 380.00 MPa (55,114 psi) | 1.00 | infobox |
| 5.56×45mm NATO | Neck diameter | 6.43 mm (0.253 in) | 1.00 | infobox |
| 5.56×45mm NATO | Overall length | 57.40 mm (2.260 in) | 1.00 | infobox |
| 5.56×45mm NATO | Parent case | .223 Remington (M193) | 1.00 | infobox |
| 5.56×45mm NATO | Place of origin | Belgium | 1.00 | infobox |
| 5.56×45mm NATO | Primer type | Small rifle | 1.00 | infobox |
| 5.56×45mm NATO | Rifling twist | 1 in 7 in (178 mm) or 1 in 9 in (229 mm) | 1.00 | infobox |
| 5.56×45mm NATO | Rim diameter | 9.60 mm (0.378 in) | 1.00 | infobox |
| 5.56×45mm NATO | Rim thickness | 1.14 mm (0.045 in) | 1.00 | infobox |
| 5.56×45mm NATO | Shoulder diameter | 9.00 mm (0.354 in) | 1.00 | infobox |
| 5.56×45mm NATO | Type | Rifle, carbine, DMR, and LMG | 1.00 | infobox |
| 5.56×45mm NATO | Used by | NATO, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, Australia, Israel, other major non-NATO allies | 1.00 | infobox |
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