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5.56×45mm NATO

The 5.56×45mm NATO (official NATO nomenclature 5.56 NATO, commonly pronounced "five-five-six") is a rimless bottlenecked centerfire intermediate cartridge family developed in the late 1970s in Belgium by FN Herstal. It consists of the SS109, L110, and SS111 cartridges. On 28 October 1980, under STANAG 4172, it was standardized as the second standard…

History, Art & Standards

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History

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Performance

27 related topics

Military cartridges

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Overview

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Key facts & relationships

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Base diameter
9.58 mm (0.377 in)
Bullet diameter
5.70 mm (0.224 in)
Bullet mass/type
Bullet mass/type Velocity Energy 3.56 g (55 gr) XM193 FMJBT 993 m/s (3,260 ft/s) 1,755 J (1,294 ft⋅lbf) 4 g (62 gr) SS109 FMJBT 948 m/s (3,110 ft/s) 1,797 J (1,325 ft⋅lbf) 4 g (…
Case capacity
1.85 cm3 (28.5 gr H2O)
Case length
44.70 mm (1.760 in)
Case type
Rimless tapered, bottleneck

Topics to explore

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Overview

History

Cartridge dimensions

Rifle barrel configurations

Performance

5.56mm NATO versus .223 Remington

Ammunition capacity for weight comparison

Military cartridges

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5.56×45mm NATO

Nodes163
Edges162
Triples125
Avg. degree1.99
Density0.01227
Components1

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5.56×45mm NATO

Top relations

related to 5.6mm Gewehr Patrone 90 · 21
5.56×45mm NATO → Cart, Cartouche, Cartuccia, FMJ, French, Fucile, Fusil, Gewehr Patrone, Gw Pat, In, Italian, Italian-speaking Swiss, NATO, Previous, Remington, Rifle Cartridge, SIG SG, Swiss, The, The Gw Pat
related to Pressure · 19
5.56×45mm NATO → Black Hill Ammunition, Bryce Towsley, Chamber, Early, It, Jeff Hoffman, MPa, NATO, NATO AEP-97/AOP-4172, NATO EPVAT, NATO Reference Ammunition, On, Rem, SAAMI, SCATP, The, The CIP, The SAAMI, The US
related to Chamber · 14
5.56×45mm NATO → Although, ArmaLite, Firing, NATO, NATO-chambered, Remington, Remington-chambered, Rock River Arms, SAAMI, Still, The, To, Using, Wylde
related to Criticism · 13
5.56×45mm NATO → Arguably, In, M16, M193, M4, M855/SS109, M855A1 EPR, Martin Fackler, NATO, Some, STANAG, The, There
related to Rifle barrel configurations · 13
5.56×45mm NATO → AR-type, In, NATO, NATO L110/M856, Noveske, Remington, Some, The US, These, Those, US, When, Wylde
related to Performance · 10
5.56×45mm NATO → As, Fragmentation, However, M855, NATO, NATO SS109/M855, SS109, The, These, This
related to Cartridge dimensions · 3
5.56×45mm NATO → H2O, NATO, The
see also · 3
5.56×45mm NATO → ARCExpress, List, NATO
Base diameter · 1
5.56×45mm NATO → 9.58 mm (0.377 in)
Bullet diameter · 1
5.56×45mm NATO → 5.70 mm (0.224 in)

Important terminology Word statistics

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Important terminology

56 cartridge nato 45mm round mm ammunition m855 rifle bullet ss109 m855a1 ball 223 rounds tip produced performance remington barrel

Entity relationships Subject–Predicate–Object triples

SubjectPredicateObjectConfidenceSrc
5.56×45mm NATOBase diameter9.58 mm (0.377 in)1.00infobox
5.56×45mm NATOBullet diameter5.70 mm (0.224 in)1.00infobox
5.56×45mm NATOBullet mass/typeBullet mass/type Velocity Energy 3.56 g (55 gr) XM193 FMJBT 993 m/s (3,260 ft/s) 1,755 J (1,294 ft⋅lbf) 4 g (62 gr) SS109 FMJBT 948 m/s (3,110 ft/s) 1,797 J (1,325 ft⋅lbf) 4 g (…1.00infobox
5.56×45mm NATOCase capacity1.85 cm3 (28.5 gr H2O)1.00infobox
5.56×45mm NATOCase length44.70 mm (1.760 in)1.00infobox
5.56×45mm NATOCase typeRimless tapered, bottleneck1.00infobox
5.56×45mm NATODesignedlate 1970s–19801.00infobox
5.56×45mm NATODesignerFN Herstal1.00infobox
5.56×45mm NATOIn service1980–present1.00infobox
5.56×45mm NATOLand diameter5.56 mm (0.219 in)1.00infobox
5.56×45mm NATOMaximum pressure (EPVAT)430.00 MPa (62,366 psi)1.00infobox
5.56×45mm NATOMaximum pressure (SCATP 5.56)380.00 MPa (55,114 psi)1.00infobox
5.56×45mm NATONeck diameter6.43 mm (0.253 in)1.00infobox
5.56×45mm NATOOverall length57.40 mm (2.260 in)1.00infobox
5.56×45mm NATOParent case.223 Remington (M193)1.00infobox
5.56×45mm NATOPlace of originBelgium1.00infobox
5.56×45mm NATOPrimer typeSmall rifle1.00infobox
5.56×45mm NATORifling twist1 in 7 in (178 mm) or 1 in 9 in (229 mm)1.00infobox
5.56×45mm NATORim diameter9.60 mm (0.378 in)1.00infobox
5.56×45mm NATORim thickness1.14 mm (0.045 in)1.00infobox
5.56×45mm NATOShoulder diameter9.00 mm (0.354 in)1.00infobox
5.56×45mm NATOTypeRifle, carbine, DMR, and LMG1.00infobox
5.56×45mm NATOUsed byNATO, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, Australia, Israel, other major non-NATO allies1.00infobox

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