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Lime mortar or torching is a masonry mortar composed of lime and an aggregate such as sand, mixed with water. It is one of the oldest known types of mortar, used in ancient Rome and Greece, when it largely replaced the clay and gypsum mortars common to ancient Egyptian construction.
History, Hydraulic and non-hydraulic lime & Overview
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lime mortar cement water portland putty mortars sand used use hydraulic brick mix wall aggregate non-hydraulic masonry dry may set
| Subject | Predicate | Object | Confidence | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lime mortar | is a | combination of lime putty and aggregate | 0.90 | text |
| sand | instance of | Lime mortar or torching is a masonry mortar composed of lime and an aggregate | 0.80 | text |
| mixed with water | instance of | Lime mortar or torching is a masonry mortar composed of lime and an aggregate | 0.80 | text |
| natural stone | instance of | the soft and porous properties of lime mortar provide certain advantages when working with softer building materials | 0.80 | text |
| terracotta | instance of | the soft and porous properties of lime mortar provide certain advantages when working with softer building materials | 0.80 | text |
| brick dust or volcanic ash | instance of | The Romans created hydraulic mortars that contained lime and a pozzolan | 0.80 | text |
| sand | instance of | and an aggregate | 0.80 | text |
| chalk | instance of | Non-hydraulic lime is produced from a high purity source of calcium carbonate | 0.80 | text |
| limestone | instance of | Non-hydraulic lime is produced from a high purity source of calcium carbonate | 0.80 | text |
| or oyster shells.Non-hydraulic limeNon-hydraulic lime is primarily composed of | instance of | Non-hydraulic lime is produced from a high purity source of calcium carbonate | 0.80 | text |
| stone walls where the mortar is often applied in thicker coats to compensate for the irregular surface levels.If shrinkage | instance of | coats onto uneven surfaces | 0.80 | text |
| cracking of the lime mortar does occur this can be as a result of eitherThe sand being poorly graded or with a particle size that is too smallThe mortar being applied too thickly | instance of | coats onto uneven surfaces | 0.80 | text |
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