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John McCarthy (computer scientist)

John McCarthy (September 4, 1927 – October 24, 2011) was an American computer scientist and cognitive scientist. He was one of the founders of the discipline of artificial intelligence, and part of just a small group of artificial intelligence researchers in the 1950s and 1960s. He co-authored the proposal for the Dartmouth workshop which coined the term…

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Known for
Artificial intelligence, Lisp, circumscription, situation calculus
Awards
Turing Award (1971) Computer Pioneer Award (1985) IJCAI Award for Research Excellence (1985) Kyoto Prize (1988) National Medal of Science (1990) Benjamin Franklin Medal (2003)
Education
California Institute of Technology (BS) Princeton University (MS, PhD)
Born
(1927-09-04)September 4, 1927 Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.
Died
October 24, 2011(2011-10-24) (aged 84) Stanford, California, U.S.
Doctoral advisor
Donald C. Spencer

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Early life and education

Academic career

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Philosophy of artificial intelligence

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John McCarthy (computer scientist)

Nodes127
Edges126
Triples12
Avg. degree1.98
Density0.015748
Components1

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John McCarthy (computer scientist)

Top relations

Awards · 1
John McCarthy (computer scientist) → Turing Award (1971) Computer Pioneer Award (1985) IJCAI Award for Research Excellence (1985) Kyoto Prize (1988) National Medal of Science (1990) Benjamin Franklin Medal (2003)
Born · 1
John McCarthy (computer scientist) → (1927-09-04)September 4, 1927 Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.
Died · 1
John McCarthy (computer scientist) → October 24, 2011(2011-10-24) (aged 84) Stanford, California, U.S.
Doctoral advisor · 1
John McCarthy (computer scientist) → Donald C. Spencer
Doctoral students · 1
John McCarthy (computer scientist) → Ruzena Bajcsy Ramanathan V. Guha Barbara Liskov Hans Moravec Raj Reddy
Education · 1
John McCarthy (computer scientist) → California Institute of Technology (BS) Princeton University (MS, PhD)
Fields · 1
John McCarthy (computer scientist) → Computer science
Known for · 1
John McCarthy (computer scientist) → Artificial intelligence, Lisp, circumscription, situation calculus
Spouse(s) · 1
John McCarthy (computer scientist) → Martha Coyote Vera Watson (her death, 1978) Carolyn Talcott
Workplaces · 1
John McCarthy (computer scientist) → Stanford University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dartmouth College, Princeton University

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Important terminology

mccarthy intelligence artificial stanford john university time-sharing computer institute science ai mathematics became lisp programming mit technology massachusetts research dartmouth

Entity relationships Subject–Predicate–Object triples

SubjectPredicateObjectConfidenceSrc
John McCarthy (computer scientist)AwardsTuring Award (1971) Computer Pioneer Award (1985) IJCAI Award for Research Excellence (1985) Kyoto Prize (1988) National Medal of Science (1990) Benjamin Franklin Medal (2003)1.00infobox
John McCarthy (computer scientist)Born(1927-09-04)September 4, 1927 Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.1.00infobox
John McCarthy (computer scientist)DiedOctober 24, 2011(2011-10-24) (aged 84) Stanford, California, U.S.1.00infobox
John McCarthy (computer scientist)Doctoral advisorDonald C. Spencer1.00infobox
John McCarthy (computer scientist)Doctoral studentsRuzena Bajcsy Ramanathan V. Guha Barbara Liskov Hans Moravec Raj Reddy1.00infobox
John McCarthy (computer scientist)EducationCalifornia Institute of Technology (BS) Princeton University (MS, PhD)1.00infobox
John McCarthy (computer scientist)FieldsComputer science1.00infobox
John McCarthy (computer scientist)Known forArtificial intelligence, Lisp, circumscription, situation calculus1.00infobox
John McCarthy (computer scientist)Spouse(s)Martha Coyote Vera Watson (her death, 1978) Carolyn Talcott1.00infobox
John McCarthy (computer scientist)WorkplacesStanford University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dartmouth College, Princeton University1.00infobox
lambda calculusinstance ofwhere he remained until his retirement in 2000.McCarthy championed mathematics0.80text
invented logics for achieving common sense in artificial intelligenceinstance ofwhere he remained until his retirement in 2000.McCarthy championed mathematics0.80text

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