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Hammam

A hammam (Arabic: حمّام, romanized: ḥammām), also often called a Turkish bath by Westerners, is a type of steam bath or a place of public bathing associated with the Islamic world. It is a prominent feature in the culture of the Muslim world and was inherited from the model of the Roman thermae. Muslim bathhouses or hammams were historically found across…

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Overview

Etymology

History

Public bathing in the Islamic context

Bathing practices and services

Social function: gendered social space

Architecture

Regional examples

Hammams in Western Europe

Cultural representations of the hammam

Advanced semantic analysis

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Map overview Semantic statistics

Hammam

Nodes344
Edges343
Triples624
Avg. degree1.99
Density0.005814
Components1

How this topic connects Entity context

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Hammam

Top relations

related to Egypt · 45
Hammam → Ahmar, Alexandria, Although, Amir Taz, Arab Muslims, As, Ayyubids, Bayn, Bayt, Bulaq, Cairo, Darb, During, Egypt, Egyptian, Faiyum, Fatimids, Gamaliya, Gamaliyya, Greek
related to Later Islamic baths · 45
Hammam → African, Anatolia, Asian, Baths, Bayezid II Hamam, Bosnia, Bosphorus, Bursa, Byzantine, Byzantine Empire, Constantinople, During, Eastern Europe, Eastern Roman, Edirne, Europe, European, Greece, Greek, Hamamı
related to Turkey · 33
Hammam → After, Ancient Greek, Ankara, Bayezid II Hamam, Beylerbeyi Hamam, Bursa, Constantinople, Demirtaş Hamam, Edirne, Emir Sultan Hamam, Gazi Mihal Hamam, Gedik Ahmet Pasha Hamam, Gül Mosque, Hacı Hamza Hamam, Istanbul, Iznik, Karacabey Hamam, Küçük Mustafa Pasha Hamam, Mahkeme Hamam, Mahmut Pasha Hamam
related to Contemporary era · 30
Hammam → Balkans, Bayezid II Hamam, Cairo, Daut Pasha, Davud Pasha, Egypt, European, Fes, Greece, Hamam, Hammams, Hürrem Sultan Hamamı, In, In Damascus, In Iran, In Morocco, In Turkey, Iranian, Isfahan, Istanbul
related to Al-Andalus (Spain and Portugal) · 29
Hammam → Alcazar, Almohad-period, Almohads, Although, An, Andalusian, Arab Baths, Bañuelo, Caliphal Baths, Christian Alcazar, Comares Palace, Cordoba, Frontera, Giralda, Granada, Iberian Peninsula, In, Jaén, Jerez, Many
related to Literature · 27
Hammam → Bosphorus, British, Bulgaria, Bursa, Constantinople/Istanbul, Domestic Manners, Dorina Clifton, Expat Harem, First World War, Henrietta Liston, In, Julia Pardoe, Kandilli, Lady Mary Wortley Montagu, One, Ottoman Empire, Romance, Several, Sofia, Sultan
related to The British Isles in the 19th century · 27
Hammam → Authors, David Urquhart's, Edward William Lane, English, English-speaking, George III, Hercules, In, It, London, Morocco, Ottoman Empire, Richard Carlile, Richard Robert Madden, Roman, Spain, Strictures, The, The Pillars, The Republican
related to France, post World War I · 25
Hammam → Base Mérimée, Charles Heubès, Constructed, Covering, Culture, Fine Arts, France, French, French Ministry, General Inspector, In, Institut, It, La Grande Mosquée, Lunel, Maghreb, Maurice Mantout, Maurice Tranchant, Moorish, Morocco
related to Greece · 25
Hammam → Baths, Bey Hamam, Didymoteicho, Elena Kanetaki, Gazi Evrenos Hamam, Giannitsa, Greece, Greek, Greek Archaeological Service, In Thessaloniki, It, Magnificent, Most, Oruç Pasha Hammam, Ottoman, Paradise, Phoenix Baths, Suleiman, Sultan Murad II, The
related to Algeria · 23
Hammam → Agadir, Algeria, Andalusi, Ashir, Bahr, Bali, Dar, Hammadid, Hammam Sidi Bu Madyan, Islamic, Nedroma, Ottoman, Qal'at Bani Hammad, Qasr, Rustamid, Sabbaghin, Several, Sidi Bu Madyan, Sultan, Tahert

Important terminology Word statistics

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Important terminology

hammams century baths also many hamam turkish islamic built room roman one bath centuries ottoman hot part historic rooms examples

Entity relationships Subject–Predicate–Object triples

SubjectPredicateObjectConfidenceSrc
Hammamis aprimarily male institution0.90text
Hammamis aOrientalist way of looking at things that sees leaving or attending the hammam as an indicator of sexual behaviour0.90text
offering a gendered meeting place for meninstance ofit provided for the needs of ritual ablutions but also provided for general hygiene in an era before private plumbing and served other social functions0.80text
for womeninstance ofit provided for the needs of ritual ablutions but also provided for general hygiene in an era before private plumbing and served other social functions0.80text
Iraninstance ofthough immersion in a pool used to be customary in the hammams of some regions0.80text
mosques.Later Islamic bathsIn the 11th century the Seljuk Empire conquered much of Anatolia from the Byzantine Empireinstance ofand hammams often acted as a source of revenue for the upkeep of other institutions0.80text
eventually leading to the complete conquest of the remnants of the old empire in the 15th centuryinstance ofand hammams often acted as a source of revenue for the upkeep of other institutions0.80text
the Kılıç Ali Pasa Hamamıinstance ofin some cases this has led to neglected historic hammams0.80text
the Hürrem Sultan Hamamı being renovatedinstance ofin some cases this has led to neglected historic hammams0.80text
returned to their original functioninstance ofin some cases this has led to neglected historic hammams0.80text
while others were abandoned or repurposedinstance ofin some cases this has led to neglected historic hammams0.80text
Fesinstance ofmany hammams continue to serve locals in historic cities0.80text

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