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The Haijin (海禁) or sea ban was a series of related policies in China restricting private maritime trading during much of the Ming dynasty and early Qing dynasty. The sea ban was an anomaly in Chinese history as such restrictions were unknown during other eras; the bans were each introduced for specific circumstances, rather than based on an age-old…
Regions, Ming dynasty & Effects
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trade ming chinese sea ban china foreign policy emperor merchants japanese qing also silver japan system piracy restrictions china's smuggling
| Subject | Predicate | Object | Confidence | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Haijin | Chinese | 海禁 | 1.00 | infobox |
| Haijin | Hanyu Pinyin | Hǎijìn | 1.00 | infobox |
| Haijin | Hanyu Pinyin | Suǒguó | 1.00 | infobox |
| Haijin | Hanyu Pinyin | Bìguān Suǒguó | 1.00 | infobox |
| Haijin | Literal meaning | sea ban | 1.00 | infobox |
| Haijin | Literal meaning | locked (closed) country | 1.00 | infobox |
| Haijin | Literal meaning | closed border and locked country | 1.00 | infobox |
| Haijin | Simplified Chinese | 锁国 | 1.00 | infobox |
| Haijin | Simplified Chinese | 闭关锁国 | 1.00 | infobox |
| Haijin | Traditional Chinese | 鎖國 | 1.00 | infobox |
| Haijin | Traditional Chinese | 閉關鎖國 | 1.00 | infobox |
| Haijin | Transcriptions | TranscriptionsStandard MandarinHanyu PinyinHǎijìn | 1.00 | infobox |
| Haijin | Transcriptions | TranscriptionsStandard MandarinHanyu PinyinSuǒguó | 1.00 | infobox |
| Haijin | Transcriptions | TranscriptionsStandard MandarinHanyu PinyinBìguān Suǒguó | 1.00 | infobox |
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