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FGF19

Fibroblast growth factor 19 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FGF19 gene. It functions as a hormone, regulating bile acid synthesis, with effects on glucose and lipid metabolism. Reduced synthesis, and blood levels, may be a factor in chronic bile acid diarrhea and in certain metabolic disorders.

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Aliases
FGF19, fibroblast growth factor 19
Available structures
Available structuresPDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB List of PDB id codes1PWA, 2P23
Band
11q13.3 · 7|7 F5
Bgee
gallbladder · gonad · islet of Langerhans · sural nerve · small intestine
BioGPS
More reference expression data
Chr.
Chromosome 11 (human) · Chromosome 7 (mouse)

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Overview

Functions

Clinical significance

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Map overview Semantic statistics

FGF19

Nodes36
Edges35
Triples94
Avg. degree1.94
Density0.055556
Components1

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FGF19

Top relations

Gene ontology · 24
FGF19 → 1-phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase activity, development of the heart, extracellular region, fibroblast growth factor receptor binding, fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway, growth factor activity, intracellular anatomical structure, MAPK cascade, negative regulation of bile acid biosynthetic process, negative regulation of gene expression, nervous system development, neural crest cell migration, phosphatidylinositol phosphate biosynthetic process, phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate biosynthetic process, phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase activity, positive regulation of cell population proliferation, positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade, positive regulation of glucose import, positive regulation of JNK cascade, positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling
Bgee · 19
FGF19 → cerebellar cortex, cerebellar hemisphere, dorsal nucleus of lateral geniculate body, duodenum, embryo, epiblast, gallbladder, gonad, gray matter layer of cerebellum, islet of Langerhans, medial habenular nucleus, mucosa of small intestine, pretectal area, primitive streak, Purkinje cell, right hemisphere of cerebellum, small intestine, sural nerve, tail of embryo
RNA expression pattern · 19
FGF19 → cerebellar cortex, cerebellar hemisphere, dorsal nucleus of lateral geniculate body, duodenum, embryo, epiblast, gallbladder, gonad, gray matter layer of cerebellum, islet of Langerhans, medial habenular nucleus, mucosa of small intestine, pretectal area, primitive streak, Purkinje cell, right hemisphere of cerebellum, small intestine, sural nerve, tail of embryo
related to Clinical significance · 6
FGF19 → Crohn's, In, Patients, SeHCAT, Surgical, This
related to Role as a cancer promoter · 3
FGF19 → Amplification, Increase, Targeting FGF19
Band · 2
FGF19 → 11q13.3, 7|7 F5
Chr. · 2
FGF19 → Chromosome 11 (human), Chromosome 7 (mouse)
End · 2
FGF19 → 144,900,953 bp, 69,704,022 bp
Aliases · 1
FGF19 → FGF19, fibroblast growth factor 19
Available structures · 1
FGF19 → Available structuresPDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB List of PDB id codes1PWA, 2P23

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Important terminology

bile acid gene human growth factor bp chr band synthesis diarrhea fibroblast chromosome 11 protein mouse liver patients reduced functions

Entity relationships Subject–Predicate–Object triples

SubjectPredicateObjectConfidenceSrc
FGF19AliasesFGF19, fibroblast growth factor 191.00infobox
FGF19Available structuresAvailable structuresPDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB List of PDB id codes1PWA, 2P231.00infobox
FGF19Band11q13.31.00infobox
FGF19Band7|7 F51.00infobox
FGF19Bgeegallbladder1.00infobox
FGF19Bgeegonad1.00infobox
FGF19Bgeeislet of Langerhans1.00infobox
FGF19Bgeesural nerve1.00infobox
FGF19Bgeesmall intestine1.00infobox
FGF19Bgeemucosa of small intestine1.00infobox
FGF19Bgeeduodenum1.00infobox
FGF19Bgeecerebellar cortex1.00infobox
FGF19Bgeecerebellar hemisphere1.00infobox
FGF19Bgeeright hemisphere of cerebellum1.00infobox
FGF19Bgeegray matter layer of cerebellum1.00infobox
FGF19Bgeedorsal nucleus of lateral geniculate body1.00infobox
FGF19BgeePurkinje cell1.00infobox
FGF19Bgeeembryo1.00infobox
FGF19Bgeeprimitive streak1.00infobox
FGF19Bgeetail of embryo1.00infobox
FGF19Bgeeepiblast1.00infobox
FGF19Bgeemedial habenular nucleus1.00infobox
FGF19Bgeepretectal area1.00infobox
FGF19BioGPSMore reference expression data1.00infobox
FGF19Chr.Chromosome 11 (human)1.00infobox
FGF19Chr.Chromosome 7 (mouse)1.00infobox
FGF19DatabasesNCBI: entry; OMA: entry1.00infobox
FGF19End69,704,022 bp1.00infobox
FGF19End144,900,953 bp1.00infobox
FGF19EnsemblENSG000001623441.00infobox

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