Reasoning model

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History

OpenAI O1 O3 Rich Sutton Knowledge distillation

16 related topics

Reinforcement learning

Proximal Policy Optimization Math word problems Ranked preference Reinforcement learning from human feedback Logistic regression

10 related topics

Models

O4-mini 2.0 Flash Thinking Anthropic Claude Sonnet 3.7 Mistral AI

8 related topics

Benchmarks

HLE American Invitational Mathematics Examination STEM Codeforces

4 related topics

Topics to explore

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Overview

Large language models Large language model
Reasoning
Revisit and revise Backtracking
Scale performance Neural scaling law
Moonshot AI
MoE Mixture of experts
Agent AI agent

History

OpenAI
O1 OpenAI o1
O3 OpenAI o3
Rich Sutton Richard S. Sutton
Knowledge distillation
Alibaba Alibaba Group
Qwen
Deep Research Gemini Deep Research
Gemini Gemini (chatbot)
Llama Llama (language model)
DeepSeek
R1 DeepSeek (chatbot)
Group Relative Policy Optimization
Deep Research ChatGPT Deep Research
GPT-4.5
GPT-5

Reinforcement learning

Proximal Policy Optimization
Math word problems Word problem (mathematics education)
Ranked preference Ranking (statistics)
Reinforcement learning from human feedback
Logistic regression
Cross-entropy loss Cross-entropy
Monte Carlo tree search
Direct preference optimization
Tree search Tree traversal
Beam search

Benchmarks

HLE Humanity's Last Exam
American Invitational Mathematics Examination
STEM
Codeforces

Models

O4-mini OpenAI o4-mini
2.0 Flash Thinking Gemini (language model)
Anthropic
Claude Sonnet 3.7 Claude (language model)
Mistral AI
XAI XAI (company)
Grok 4 Grok (chatbot)
Hugging Face

Advanced semantic analysis

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Map overview Semantic statistics

Nodes51

Edges50

Triples39

Avg. degree1.96

Density0.039216

Components1

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Reasoning model

Top relations

related to 2025 · 11

Reasoning model → Deep Research, DeepSeek, DeepSeek R1, Group Relative Policy Optimization, GRPO, In January, On February, On January, OpenAI, R1, The

related to AIME · 5

Reasoning model → AIME, American Invitational Mathematics Examination, Models, On, While OpenAI's

related to Humanity's Last Exam · 4

Reasoning model → For, HLE, State-of-the-art, The HLE

related to Qwen · 4

Reasoning model → December, November, QvQ-72B-Preview, QwQ-32B-Preview

related to Computational cost · 3

Reasoning model → On AIME, Reasoning, These

related to Benchmarks · 2

Reasoning model → Reasoning, Some

Important terminology Word statistics

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Important terminology

reasoning model models tasks reward 2024 orm displaystyle language steps prm process openai large trained performance human search traces answer

Entity relationships Subject–Predicate–Object triples

Subject	Predicate	Object	Confidence	Src
tree search	instance of	explored complex methods	0.80	text
reinforcement learning to replicate o1's capabilities	instance of	explored complex methods	0.80	text
s1-32B	instance of	The effectiveness of distillation for reasoning models was shown in works	0.80	text
which achieved strong performance through budget forcing	instance of	The effectiveness of distillation for reasoning models was shown in works	0.80	text
scaling methods.On February 2	instance of	The effectiveness of distillation for reasoning models was shown in works	0.80	text
2025	instance of	The effectiveness of distillation for reasoning models was shown in works	0.80	text
OpenAI released Deep Research based on their o3 model	instance of	The effectiveness of distillation for reasoning models was shown in works	0.80	text
allowing users to initiate complex research tasks	instance of	The effectiveness of distillation for reasoning models was shown in works	0.80	text
generate comprehensive reports which incorporate various sources from the web.OpenAI called GPT-4.5 its	instance of	The effectiveness of distillation for reasoning models was shown in works	0.80	text
Proximal Policy Optimization	instance of	Most recent systems use policy-gradient methods	0.80	text
Reasoning model	related to 2025	In January	0.60	section
Reasoning model	related to 2025	DeepSeek	0.60	section

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Min side: 3

Research this topic

Explore this topic

History

Reinforcement learning

Models

Benchmarks

Key facts & relationships

Topics to explore

Overview

History

Reinforcement learning

Benchmarks

Models

Advanced semantic analysis

Map overview Semantic statistics

Reasoning model

How this topic connects Entity context

Reasoning model

Top relations

Important terminology Word statistics

Important terminology

Entity relationships Subject–Predicate–Object triples

Related concept clusters Concept neighborhoods

Connections between topic areas Semantic bridges