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Spinel

Spinel (/spɪˈnɛl, ˈspɪnəl/) is the magnesium/aluminium member of the larger spinel group of minerals. It has the formula MgAl2O4 in the cubic crystal system. The name comes from the Latin word spinella, a diminutive form of spine, in reference to its pointed crystals.

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Category
Oxide minerals · Spinel group · Spinel structural group
Cleavage
None
Color
Various: red, pink, blue, lavender / violet, dark green, brown, black, clear
Crystal class
Hextetrahedral (43m) H–M symbol: (43m)
Crystal habit
Octahedral or flat triangular plates caused by twinning
Crystal system
Cubic

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Overview

Properties

History

Nomenclature

Occurrence

Synthetic spinel

Bibliography

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Map overview Semantic statistics

Spinel

Nodes68
Edges67
Triples106
Avg. degree1.97
Density0.029412
Components1

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Spinel

Top relations

related to Geographical occurrence · 23
Spinel → Afghanistan, Badakshan Province, Baffin Island, Canada, Ilakaka, In, Kenya, Lục Yên District, Madagascar, Mahenge, Matombo, Mogok, Myanmar, Over, Since, Sri Lanka, Such, Tajikistan, Tanzania, The
related to Synthetic spinel · 14
Spinel → August, By, Edmond Frémy, Hanzawa, In, It, Light, Mg, Sc2S4, Spinel-type, Synthetic, Verneuil, Zn, ZnSc2S4
related to Nomenclature · 13
Spinel → Asia, Badakhshan, Balas, Balascia, Before, Gorno Badakhshan, However, Mines, Oxus River, Panj River, Sanskrit, Tajikistan, The
related to Geologic occurrence · 10
Spinel → Al, At, Cr, Earth's, Fe, It, Mg, Moho, The, This
related to history · 8
Spinel → Black Prince's Ruby, Bretagne, British Crown Jewels, Côte, French Crown, Some, The Samarian Spinel, Timur Ruby
related to External links · 5
Spinel → Green BaySpinel, Institut, KielValue, University, Wisconsin
related to Properties · 5
Spinel → Chromium, III, It, Its, Myanmar
Category · 3
Spinel → Oxide minerals, Spinel group, Spinel structural group
see also · 2
Spinel → MineralsportalAluminium, Three Brothers
Cleavage · 1
Spinel → None

Important terminology Word statistics

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Important terminology

spinels red also blue synthetic crystal myanmar aluminium green common transparent minerals system mogok found mineral name ruby cubic pink

Entity relationships Subject–Predicate–Object triples

SubjectPredicateObjectConfidenceSrc
SpinelCategoryOxide minerals1.00infobox
SpinelCategorySpinel group1.00infobox
SpinelCategorySpinel structural group1.00infobox
SpinelCleavageNone1.00infobox
SpinelColorVarious: red, pink, blue, lavender / violet, dark green, brown, black, clear1.00infobox
SpinelCrystal classHextetrahedral (43m) H–M symbol: (43m)1.00infobox
SpinelCrystal habitOctahedral or flat triangular plates caused by twinning1.00infobox
SpinelCrystal systemCubic1.00infobox
SpinelDiaphaneityTransparent to opaque1.00infobox
SpinelFormulaMgAl 2O 41.00infobox
SpinelFractureConchoidal1.00infobox
SpinelIMA symbolSpl1.00infobox
SpinelLusterVitreous1.00infobox
SpinelMohs scale hardness7.5–8.01.00infobox
SpinelOptical propertiesIsotropic1.00infobox
SpinelOther characteristicsWeakly to medium magnetic; sometimes fluorescent (natural: sometimes red; synthetic: red)1.00infobox
SpinelPleochroismAbsent1.00infobox
SpinelRefractive index1.7191.00infobox
SpinelSolubilityNone1.00infobox
SpinelSpace groupF 4 3 m (No. 216)1.00infobox
SpinelSpecific gravity(Depending on the composition) The rare Zn-rich spinel can be as high as 4.40, otherwise it averages from 3.58 to 3.61.1.00infobox
SpinelStreakWhite1.00infobox
SpinelStrunz classification4.BB.051.00infobox
SpinelTwinningcommon1.00infobox
SpinelUnit cella = 8.0898(9) Å; Z = 81.00infobox
Spinelis agood imitation of aquamarine beryl0.90text

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